GEC Alsthom Australia Ltd v City of Sunshine & Ors [1996] FCA 60
Sunshine is contractually obliged to indemnify GEC for any direct loss, including lost revenue, suffered due to failure to supply 95 GJ/hr gas under the Gas Supply Agreement, less any savings and royalties; Maunsell is liable to Sunshine for loss flowing from negligent advice or misleading representations on which Sunshine relied when providing the gas guarantee, but is not liable to GEC; GEC was not contributorily negligent for the plant's management under the circumstances.
- Parties
- Applicant / First Cross Respondent: GEC Alsthom Australia Limited; First Respondent / Cross Applicant: City of Sunshine; Second Respondent / Second Cross Respondent: Maunsell Proprietary Limited
- Jurisdiction
- Australia
- Judgment Date
- 20 February 1996
- Procedural Posture
- Commercial Civil / Final Judgment
- Outcome
- Judgment for Applicant (GEC) against City of Sunshine and for City of Sunshine against Maunsell; GEC's claims against Maunsell dismissed.
- Legal Topics
- Breach of Contract, Professional Negligence, Misleading or Deceptive Conduct, Damages, Indemnity, Contributory Negligence
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
GEC Alsthom Australia Limited
Applicant / First Cross Respondent
City of Sunshine
First Respondent / Cross Applicant
Maunsell Proprietary Limited
Second Respondent / Second Cross Respondent
Procedural Posture
Commercial Civil / Final Judgment
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether Sunshine breached the Gas Supply Agreement by failing to supply the guaranteed quantity and quality of gas to GEC.
- 2 Whether damages or indemnity under the contract/deed of indemnity are payable, and the scope of 'direct loss'.
- 3 Whether Maunsell owed a duty of care and breached such duty to Sunshine and/or GEC in its reports and advice concerning the gas field.
Ratio Decidendi
Sunshine is contractually obliged to indemnify GEC for any direct loss, including lost revenue, suffered due to failure to supply 95 GJ/hr gas under the Gas Supply Agreement, less any savings and royalties; Maunsell is liable to Sunshine for loss flowing from negligent advice or misleading representations on which Sunshine relied when providing the gas guarantee, but is not liable to GEC; GEC was not contributorily negligent for the plant's management under the circumstances.
Court Disposition
Judgment for Applicant (GEC) against City of Sunshine and for City of Sunshine against Maunsell; GEC's claims against Maunsell dismissed.
Orders
- DECLARE that Sunshine is obliged to indemnify GEC for any direct loss attributable to failure to supply 95 GJ/hr gas for 10 years from 1 March 1992.
- ORDER inquiry into the amount due from Sunshine to GEC from 6 April 1992 to judgment.
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