In the matter of Pacific Springs Pty Ltd [2021] NSWSC 66
The second offer, although otherwise a reasonable walk-away compromise, was not open for a reasonable time in the circumstances because the plaintiffs lived overseas, had language difficulties, were unfamiliar with Australian legal processes, and could realistically consult their lawyers only over a weekend. Their refusal to accept it was therefore not unreasonable. By contrast, rejection of the third offer was unreasonable: by then the plaintiffs had the defendants' evidence, had participated in mediation, knew the costs exposure and security for costs issues, had been alerted that their case was not unanswerable, and were offered $200,000 with no order as to costs in proceedings seeking...
- Jurisdiction
- Australia
- Judgment Date
- 10 February 2021
- Procedural Posture
- Costs Application in Equity Corporations List Proceedings / After Judgment for the Defendants; Application on the Papers for Indemnity Costs Following Non Acceptance of Settlement Offers
- Outcome
- Defendants obtained indemnity costs from after 16 April 2020, but not from 25 May 2019.
- Legal Topics
- ['calderbank Offers' 'indemnity Costs' 'security for Costs' 'derivative Suit Under Corporations Act 2001 (cth) S 237' 'rectification of Share Register']
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Procedural Posture
Costs Application in Equity Corporations List Proceedings / After Judgment for the Defendants; Application on the Papers for Indemnity Costs Following Non Acceptance of Settlement Offers
Legal Issues
- 1 ["Whether the plaintiffs' refusal to accept the defendants' second without prejudice save as to costs offer was unreasonable so as to justify indemnity costs from 25 May 2019." "Whether the plaintiffs' refusal to accept the defendants' third Calderbank offer of $200,000 was unreasonable so as to justify indemnity costs from 17 April 2020." "Whether the time allowed for acceptance of the second offer was reasonable in light of the plaintiffs' overseas residence, language difficulties and unfamiliarity with Australian legal processes."]
Ratio Decidendi
The second offer, although otherwise a reasonable walk-away compromise, was not open for a reasonable time in the circumstances because the plaintiffs lived overseas, had language difficulties, were unfamiliar with Australian legal processes, and could realistically consult their lawyers only over a weekend. Their refusal to accept it was therefore not unreasonable. By contrast, rejection of the third offer was unreasonable: by then the plaintiffs had the defendants' evidence, had participated in mediation, knew the costs exposure and security for costs issues, had been alerted that their case was not unanswerable, and were offered $200,000 with no order as to costs in proceedings seeking...
Court Disposition
Defendants obtained indemnity costs from after 16 April 2020, but not from 25 May 2019.
Orders
- ["Vary Order 3 made on 11 September 2020 such that the plaintiffs are to pay the defendants' costs of these proceedings, comprising both the plaintiffs' claim and the defendants' cross-claim (the Proceedings), on the ordinary basis up to and including 16 April 2020 and on an indemnity basis thereafter." "That the...
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