AMACA PTY LTD v Bernard George FROST [2006] NSWCA 173
The place of the tort is New Zealand, where the plaintiff was exposed to and injured by asbestos. Under Australian choice of law rules, New Zealand law governs, and its statutory bar on proceedings for personal injury applies, preventing the plaintiff from bringing proceedings in New South Wales. Therefore, the proceedings must be dismissed.
- Jurisdiction
- Australia
- Judgment Date
- 04 July 2006
- Procedural Posture
- Appeal and Cross Appeal From Dust Diseases Tribunal Judgment / Judgment on Appeal in the New South Wales Court of Appeal
- Outcome
- Appeal allowed with costs; cross-appeal dismissed with costs; lower court judgment and orders set aside; original proceedings dismissed with costs.
- Legal Topics
- ['choice of Law in Tort' 'no Fault Compensation Schemes' 'accident Insurance' 'product Liability' 'negligence—place of Tort' 'statutory Bar to Actions' 'transnational Torts']
Case Brief
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Procedural Posture
Appeal and Cross Appeal From Dust Diseases Tribunal Judgment / Judgment on Appeal in the New South Wales Court of Appeal
Legal Issues
- 1 ['What is the place of the tort in transnational product liability: manufacture in one jurisdiction, injury in another?' "Does New Zealand's statutory bar on proceedings for personal injury prevent action in Australia under Australian choice of law rules?"]
Ratio Decidendi
The place of the tort is New Zealand, where the plaintiff was exposed to and injured by asbestos. Under Australian choice of law rules, New Zealand law governs, and its statutory bar on proceedings for personal injury applies, preventing the plaintiff from bringing proceedings in New South Wales. Therefore, the proceedings must be dismissed.
Court Disposition
Appeal allowed with costs; cross-appeal dismissed with costs; lower court judgment and orders set aside; original proceedings dismissed with costs.
Orders
- ['The appeal is allowed with costs;' 'The cross-appeal is dismissed with costs;' 'Set aside the orders of Curtis J of 17 August 2005;' 'Proceedings 407/2002 in the Dust Diseases Tribunal of New South Wales are dismissed with costs.']
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