R v Banks (No 2) [2020] NSWDC 495
The evidence of MS that AB complained to her is excluded because AB did not make any complaint herself and therefore the evidence is inadmissible hearsay; the Crown is not allowed to rely on tendency reasoning in proof of counts 5-7, as AB makes no allegation against the accused and admitting such evidence would cause unfair prejudice.
- Parties
- Crown: Regina; Accused: Joseph Banks
- Jurisdiction
- Australia
- Judgment Date
- 12 May 2020
- Procedural Posture
- Criminal / Judge Alone Trial; Ruling on Evidentiary Issues
- Outcome
- Application to admit complaint evidence in relation to AB dismissed; tendency reasoning for counts 5-7 excluded. Evidence of MS regarding AB excluded as inadmissible hearsay.
- Legal Topics
- Complaint Evidence, Child Complainants, Tendency Evidence, Hearsay, Admissibility
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Regina
Crown
Joseph Banks
Accused
Procedural Posture
Criminal / Judge Alone Trial; Ruling on Evidentiary Issues
Legal Issues
- 1 Admissibility of complaint evidence from child complainants
- 2 Whether hearsay evidence is admissible
- 3 Use of tendency reasoning in proof of counts 5-7
Ratio Decidendi
The evidence of MS that AB complained to her is excluded because AB did not make any complaint herself and therefore the evidence is inadmissible hearsay; the Crown is not allowed to rely on tendency reasoning in proof of counts 5-7, as AB makes no allegation against the accused and admitting such evidence would cause unfair prejudice.
Court Disposition
Application to admit complaint evidence in relation to AB dismissed; tendency reasoning for counts 5-7 excluded. Evidence of MS regarding AB excluded as inadmissible hearsay.
Orders
- The evidence of MS that AB complained to her is excluded.
- The Crown is not allowed to rely upon tendency reasoning in proof of counts 5-7.
Full Case Text
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