Currell v Baldock; Estate of Currell [2012] NSWSC 705
The informal will dated 19 February 2010 and the formal will dated 14 April 2007 together constitute the will of the deceased; informal amendments initialled and authenticated by the deceased are effective; later will prevails over earlier to extent of inconsistency; Tanya Currell is entitled to a conditional right of residence in the home and its contents, not an absolute estate; pecuniary legacies to elder daughters confirmed; estate property to be distributed per the combined terms of both instruments.
- Parties
- 1st Plaintiff: Tanya Lee Currell; 2nd Plaintiff: Elizabeth Jean Thompson; 1st Defendant: Lynette Fae Baldock; 2nd Defendant: Joy Maree de Martini; 3rd Defendant: Debra Anne Phipps
- Jurisdiction
- Australia
- Judgment Date
- 06 June 2012
- Procedural Posture
- Probate Proceedings / Principal Judgment
- Outcome
- Declaration of the will composed of two instruments; grant of probate; partial dismissal of claims; directions to registrar and executors; orders on costs.
- Legal Topics
- Construction of a Will, Intention Regarding Testamentary Documents, Informal Alteration to Wills, Revocation of Prior Wills, Conditional Right of Residence
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Tanya Lee Currell
1st Plaintiff
Elizabeth Jean Thompson
2nd Plaintiff
Lynette Fae Baldock
1st Defendant
Joy Maree de Martini
2nd Defendant
Debra Anne Phipps
3rd Defendant
Procedural Posture
Probate Proceedings / Principal Judgment
Legal Issues
- 1 Which documents constitute the will of the deceased
- 2 Whether informal amendments to the will are effective
- 3 Extent of revocation of prior wills by later documents
Ratio Decidendi
The informal will dated 19 February 2010 and the formal will dated 14 April 2007 together constitute the will of the deceased; informal amendments initialled and authenticated by the deceased are effective; later will prevails over earlier to extent of inconsistency; Tanya Currell is entitled to a conditional right of residence in the home and its contents, not an absolute estate; pecuniary legacies to elder daughters confirmed; estate property to be distributed per the combined terms of both instruments.
Court Disposition
Declaration of the will composed of two instruments; grant of probate; partial dismissal of claims; directions to registrar and executors; orders on costs.
Orders
- Declare that the documents dated 19 February 2010 and 14 April 2007 form the will of the deceased.
- Admit to probate the first three paragraphs and executor appointment, and specific bequest wording from the 14 April 2007 will.
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