Inspector Selby v Mark David Coulbeck [2011] NSWIRComm 36
Each defendant was guilty because, as a director and controlling mind of the corporation, each was responsible for a workplace where a brake press had its guard removed, modifications did not prevent access to the dangerous blade and die area, and the employee was inadequately protected, trained and supervised. The risk of serious injury was obvious and foreseeable, and the eventual amputations manifested the seriousness of that risk. The offences were too serious for orders under s 10 or s 10A, but the defendants' pleas, cooperation, remorse, lack of prior convictions, low risk of reoffending, parity and financial circumstances justified reduced fines under s 6 of the Fines Act 1996.
- Jurisdiction
- Australia
- Judgment Date
- 01 April 2011
- Procedural Posture
- Occupational Health and Safety Prosecution Under S 8(1) by Virtue of S 26(1) of the Occupational Health and Safety Act 2000 / Penalty Following Pleas of Guilty
- Outcome
- Both defendants were found guilty; Mark David Coulbeck was fined $7,000, Ai Chau Lam was fined $3,500, and the prosecutor's costs were ordered to be shared equally.
- Legal Topics
- ["directors' Liability" 'guarding of Dangerous Machinery' 'safe Systems of Work' 'training and Supervision of Employees' 'guilty Plea Discount' 'financial Means to Pay Fines' 'sections 10 and 10 a of the Crimes (sentencing Procedure) Act 1999' 'section 6 of the Fines Act 1996']
Case Brief
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Procedural Posture
Occupational Health and Safety Prosecution Under S 8(1) by Virtue of S 26(1) of the Occupational Health and Safety Act 2000 / Penalty Following Pleas of Guilty
Legal Issues
- 1 ['Whether each defendant, as a director of Advanced Wire Products Australasia Pty Ltd, contravened s 8(1) by virtue of s 26(1) of the Occupational Health and Safety Act 2000.' 'What penalty should be imposed having regard to the objective seriousness of the offences, pleas of guilty, remorse, financial circumstances, health, deterrence and parity.' 'Whether orders should be made under s 10 or s 10A of the Crimes (Sentencing Procedure) Act 1999.' "Whether the defendants' means to pay should reduce the fines under s 6 of the Fines Act 1996."]
Ratio Decidendi
Each defendant was guilty because, as a director and controlling mind of the corporation, each was responsible for a workplace where a brake press had its guard removed, modifications did not prevent access to the dangerous blade and die area, and the employee was inadequately protected, trained and supervised. The risk of serious injury was obvious and foreseeable, and the eventual amputations manifested the seriousness of that risk. The offences were too serious for orders under s 10 or s 10A, but the defendants' pleas, cooperation, remorse, lack of prior convictions, low risk of reoffending, parity and financial circumstances justified reduced fines under s 6 of the Fines Act 1996.
Court Disposition
Both defendants were found guilty; Mark David Coulbeck was fined $7,000, Ai Chau Lam was fined $3,500, and the prosecutor's costs were ordered to be shared equally.
Orders
- ['In IRC 1677 of 2009, I find the defendant, Mark David Coulbeck, guilty of the offence as charged.' 'In IRC 1677 of 2009, the defendant is fined in the sum of $7,000 with a moiety to WorkCover Authority of New South Wales.' 'In IRC 1678 of 2009, I find the defendant, Ai Chau Lam, guilty of the offence as charged.'...
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