In the matter of 1derful Pty Limited [2024] NSWSC 1414

In the matter of 1derful Pty Limited [2024] NSWSC 1414

Mr Seymour owed and breached fiduciary duties to the Companies by undertaking to act in the Companies' interests, but then advancing his and Fletch's acquisition of the business at undervalue without candid disclosure, and using knowledge and opportunities gained in a fiduciary capacity. Fletch knowingly participated in this breach and is liable in knowing assistance. The process also contravened statutory unconscionability prohibitions under the ASIC Act and corresponding ACL provisions. Fletch, as controller, breached s 420A by failing to take reasonable care to sell the business at market value, and is also liable for conspiracy. The transfer is not voidable under s 37A of the...

Parties
First Plaintiff: Luke Bunbury; Second Plaintiff: St. Jean CF Pty Ltd; Third Plaintiff: 1derful Pty Ltd (receiver appointed); Fourth Plaintiff: The 1derful Group Pty Ltd (receiver appointed); First Defendant: Fletch Capital Pty Ltd; Second Defendant: Craig Seymour; Third Defendant: Michael Birch; Fourth Defendant: Mitchell Warren Ball
Jurisdiction
Australia
Judgment Date
08 November 2024
Procedural Posture
Equity Corporations List / Principal Judgment After Final Hearing
Outcome
Application substantially allowed as against Mr Seymour, Mr Birch, and Fletch; parties to submit short minutes for appropriate final orders; quantification of loss at $2 million; further orders and costs reserved.
Legal Topics
Fiduciary Duties, Statutory Unconscionability, Knowing Assistance, Constructive Trust, Conspiracy, Controllers' Duties, Business Valuation, Sale at Undervalue

Case Brief

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Parties

Luke Bunbury

First Plaintiff

St. Jean CF Pty Ltd

Second Plaintiff

1derful Pty Ltd (receiver appointed)

Third Plaintiff

The 1derful Group Pty Ltd (receiver appointed)

Fourth Plaintiff

Fletch Capital Pty Ltd

First Defendant

Craig Seymour

Second Defendant

Michael Birch

Third Defendant

Mitchell Warren Ball

Fourth Defendant

Procedural Posture

Equity Corporations List / Principal Judgment After Final Hearing

  1. 1 Did Mr Seymour owe and breach fiduciary duties to the Companies?
  2. 2 Did Mr Birch owe and breach fiduciary duties to the Companies?
  3. 3 Did Fletch knowingly assist in a breach of fiduciary duty or knowingly receive property in breach?

Ratio Decidendi

Mr Seymour owed and breached fiduciary duties to the Companies by undertaking to act in the Companies' interests, but then advancing his and Fletch's acquisition of the business at undervalue without candid disclosure, and using knowledge and opportunities gained in a fiduciary capacity. Fletch knowingly participated in this breach and is liable in knowing assistance. The process also contravened statutory unconscionability prohibitions under the ASIC Act and corresponding ACL provisions. Fletch, as controller, breached s 420A by failing to take reasonable care to sell the business at market value, and is also liable for conspiracy. The transfer is not voidable under s 37A of the...

Court Disposition

Application substantially allowed as against Mr Seymour, Mr Birch, and Fletch; parties to submit short minutes for appropriate final orders; quantification of loss at $2 million; further orders and costs reserved.

Orders

  • Plaintiffs to elect between remedies (constructive trust, restoration of business and compensation, or account).
  • Fletch holds the business acquired on constructive trust for 1derful and 1derful Group (subject to election).