Minucoe v London and Liverpool and Globe Insurance Company Limited [1925] HCA 33

Minucoe v London and Liverpool and Globe Insurance Company Limited [1925] HCA 33

The transfer of the insured chattels by way of a conditional bill of sale to secure a loan did not cause 'the interest' or ownership described in the policy to pass from the insured within the meaning of condition 9(d); the insured retained the substantial interest and insurable interest as owner, and the insurance policy was not avoided by the giving of the bill of sale.

Parties
Appellant, Plaintiff: Theodore Minucoe; Respondent, Defendant: The London and Liverpool and Globe Insurance Company Ltd.
Jurisdiction
Australia
Judgment Date
27 August 1925
Procedural Posture
Appeal / On Appeal From the Supreme Court of New South Wales
Outcome
appeal allowed
Legal Topics
Fire Insurance, Bills of Sale, Insurable Interest, Policy Conditions, Assignment of Property

Case Brief

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Parties

Theodore Minucoe

Appellant, Plaintiff

The London and Liverpool and Globe Insurance Company Ltd.

Respondent, Defendant

Procedural Posture

Appeal / On Appeal From the Supreme Court of New South Wales

  1. 1 Whether the granting of a conditional bill of sale by the insured constituted a passing of the interest in the insured property so as to avoid the policy under condition 9(d) unless the insurer consented.
  2. 2 Meaning of 'owner' and 'interest' in the context of fire insurance policies.

Ratio Decidendi

The transfer of the insured chattels by way of a conditional bill of sale to secure a loan did not cause 'the interest' or ownership described in the policy to pass from the insured within the meaning of condition 9(d); the insured retained the substantial interest and insurable interest as owner, and the insurance policy was not avoided by the giving of the bill of sale.

Court Disposition

appeal allowed

Orders

  • Judgment of Supreme Court discharged.
  • Verdict for defendant set aside.