Parker on behalf of The Martu Idja Banyjima People v State of Western Australia [2007] FCA 1027
The appeal was dismissed because the Tribunal did not conflate interference under s 237(b) of the Native Title Act 1993 (Cth) with breach of s 17 of the Aboriginal Heritage Act 1972 (WA), and, although it made no express finding identifying all activities that would constitute interference, it was aware of and accepted the confidential evidence that even walking on the Barimunya site without senior members would breach the native title party's laws and customs. Its reasons, including references to fencing, designated area status and restrictions on BHP employee access, showed that it took into account the degree of exclusion required to avoid interference, including low impact exploration.
- Jurisdiction
- Australia
- Judgment Date
- 06 July 2007
- Procedural Posture
- Native Title Future Act Expedited Procedure Objection Appeal / Appeal From the National Native Title Tribunal
- Outcome
- Appeal dismissed with costs.
- Legal Topics
- ['future Act Objection' 'expedited Procedure' 'interference With Areas or Sites of Particular Significance' 'exploration Licence' 'confidential Cultural Heritage Evidence']
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Procedural Posture
Native Title Future Act Expedited Procedure Objection Appeal / Appeal From the National Native Title Tribunal
Legal Issues
- 1 ['Whether the Tribunal failed to consider whether the grant of exploration licence E47/1385 was likely to interfere with the Barimunya site or area otherwise than by conduct in breach of s 17 of the Aboriginal Heritage Act 1972 (WA) or conduct approved under s 18 of that Act.' 'Whether the Tribunal failed to consider whether Low Impact Exploration as defined in the Regional Standard Heritage Agreement would constitute interference with the Barimunya site or area.' 'Whether the Tribunal failed to consider the particular significance of the Barimunya site or area to the native title party and what might comprise interference with that site in accordance with traditional laws and customs.']
Ratio Decidendi
The appeal was dismissed because the Tribunal did not conflate interference under s 237(b) of the Native Title Act 1993 (Cth) with breach of s 17 of the Aboriginal Heritage Act 1972 (WA), and, although it made no express finding identifying all activities that would constitute interference, it was aware of and accepted the confidential evidence that even walking on the Barimunya site without senior members would breach the native title party's laws and customs. Its reasons, including references to fencing, designated area status and restrictions on BHP employee access, showed that it took into account the degree of exclusion required to avoid interference, including low impact exploration.
Court Disposition
Appeal dismissed with costs.
Orders
- ['The appeal is dismissed.' "The appellants are to pay the respondents' costs."]
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