Community Association DP270447 v ATB Morton Pty Ltd [2019] NSWCA 83

Community Association DP270447 v ATB Morton Pty Ltd [2019] NSWCA 83

The Land and Environment Court had jurisdiction to impose the easement under s 40 of the Land and Environment Court Act 1979 (NSW) because, at the relevant time, proceedings relating to development consent were pending, regardless of alleged deficiencies in owner's consent or subsequent lapse of consent. Non-joinder of lot owners or holders of registered easements did not vitiate proceedings or orders, as necessary notification was given, there was no demonstrated prejudice, and modern rules and principles do not require automatic dismissal for non-joinder. The test for 'reasonably necessary' under s 88K of the Conveyancing Act 1919 (NSW) was correctly applied, considering whether the...

Parties
Appellant/plaintiff: Community Association DP270447; Respondent/first Defendant to Summons: ATB Morton Pty Ltd; Second Defendant to Summons: Newcastle City Council; Third Defendant to Summons, Submitting: Land and Environment Court of New South Wales
Jurisdiction
Australia
Judgment Date
18 April 2019
Procedural Posture
Appeal and Judicial Review Application / Court of Appeal (nsw), Judgment After Hearing on 18, 19 March 2019
Outcome
Appeal dismissed with costs; Judicial review application dismissed with costs.
Legal Topics
Judicial Review of Development Consent, Compulsory Easements Under Conveyancing Act 1919 (nsw) S 88 K, Parties to Proceedings and Joinder, Non Joinder/misjoinder of Parties, Land and Environment Court Act 1979 (nsw) S 40, Development Consent Validity, Joinder of Interest Holders, Criteria for Reasonable Necessity for Easements

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Parties

Community Association DP270447

Appellant/plaintiff

ATB Morton Pty Ltd

Respondent/first Defendant to Summons

Newcastle City Council

Second Defendant to Summons

Land and Environment Court of New South Wales

Third Defendant to Summons, Submitting

Procedural Posture

Appeal and Judicial Review Application / Court of Appeal (nsw), Judgment After Hearing on 18, 19 March 2019

  1. 1 Whether the Land and Environment Court had jurisdiction to impose an easement under s 40 Land and Environment Court Act 1979 (NSW) when development consent was arguably void or lapsed
  2. 2 Whether required parties (including lot owners and easement holders) were necessary to the Class 3 proceedings
  3. 3 Whether the test for 'reasonably necessary' under s 88K Conveyancing Act 1919 (NSW) was correctly applied

Ratio Decidendi

The Land and Environment Court had jurisdiction to impose the easement under s 40 of the Land and Environment Court Act 1979 (NSW) because, at the relevant time, proceedings relating to development consent were pending, regardless of alleged deficiencies in owner's consent or subsequent lapse of consent. Non-joinder of lot owners or holders of registered easements did not vitiate proceedings or orders, as necessary notification was given, there was no demonstrated prejudice, and modern rules and principles do not require automatic dismissal for non-joinder. The test for 'reasonably necessary' under s 88K of the Conveyancing Act 1919 (NSW) was correctly applied, considering whether the...

Court Disposition

Appeal dismissed with costs; Judicial review application dismissed with costs.

Orders

  • In 2018/205877 (the appeal): Appeal dismissed with costs.
  • In 2019/56253 (the application for judicial review): 1. Dismiss paragraph 2 of the amended notice of motion filed on 8 March 2019 seeking an extension of time within which to seek judicial review. 2. Dismiss the summons filed by the Community Association on 20 February 2019. 3. The Community Association to pay the...