R v Chalabian (No. 12) [2022] NSWSC 432
The applicant juror was discharged because the COVID-19-related adjournment would interfere with a planned holiday and jury service did not require compelling the juror to abandon that holiday. The trial was not abandoned because both parties asked that it remain on foot, significant effort and resources had been devoted to it, the remaining jurors wished to continue deliberations, a retrial would likely occur much later, and an adjournment caused by COVID-19 did not justify discharging the jury. The trial was therefore to proceed with a jury of 11 after adjournment.
- Jurisdiction
- Australia
- Judgment Date
- 11 April 2022
- Procedural Posture
- Criminal Jury Trial for Money Laundering Under S.400.3(1) Criminal Code (cth) / Procedural Ruling After the Jury Retired to Consider Its Verdict, Concerning Juror Discharge, COVID 19 Illness and Adjournment
- Outcome
- Applicant juror discharged; trial to proceed with a jury of 11 and adjourned until 19 April 2022.
- Legal Topics
- ['juror Discharge' 'reduced Jury' 'covid 19 Self Isolation' 'adjournment During Jury Deliberations' 'money Laundering']
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Procedural Posture
Criminal Jury Trial for Money Laundering Under S.400.3(1) Criminal Code (cth) / Procedural Ruling After the Jury Retired to Consider Its Verdict, Concerning Juror Discharge, COVID 19 Illness and Adjournment
Legal Issues
- 1 ['Whether a juror with a planned holiday should be discharged after COVID-19-related adjournment of jury deliberations.' 'Whether the trial should proceed with a jury of 11 under s.53C Jury Act 1977.' 'Whether the trial should be adjourned until 19 April 2022 rather than proceed with nine jurors or discharge the whole jury.' 'Whether an adjournment during deliberations would fracture the deliberation process to such an extent that the trial should be abandoned.']
Ratio Decidendi
The applicant juror was discharged because the COVID-19-related adjournment would interfere with a planned holiday and jury service did not require compelling the juror to abandon that holiday. The trial was not abandoned because both parties asked that it remain on foot, significant effort and resources had been devoted to it, the remaining jurors wished to continue deliberations, a retrial would likely occur much later, and an adjournment caused by COVID-19 did not justify discharging the jury. The trial was therefore to proceed with a jury of 11 after adjournment.
Court Disposition
Applicant juror discharged; trial to proceed with a jury of 11 and adjourned until 19 April 2022.
Orders
- ['The applicant juror is discharged under s.53B(d) Jury Act 1977.' 'Pursuant to s.53C Jury Act 1977, the trial is to proceed with a jury of 11.' 'The trial is adjourned until 10.00 am on Tuesday, 19 April 2022.' 'The jury is allowed to separate until 10.00 am on Tuesday, 19 April 2022 under s.54 Jury Act 1977.']
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