R v Sun [2021] NSWDC 574

R v Sun [2021] NSWDC 574

Due to COVID-19 restrictions on the number of people allowed in the jury room and administrative arrangements binding the court to comply with these restrictions despite statutory exemption, the court exercised discretion under s 53B(c) Jury Act 1977 to discharge three of the fifteen empanelled jurors and reduce the jury to twelve using a ballot process.

Parties
Prosecution: Regina (Crown); Accused: Young Hoon Sun
Jurisdiction
Australia
Judgment Date
12 March 2021
Procedural Posture
Criminal / Trial—interlocutory Determination on the Composition of the Jury
Outcome
Order for reduction of jury via ballot under s 53B(c) Jury Act 1977; three jurors to be discharged by ballot, resulting in a panel of twelve.
Legal Topics
Jury Discharge, COVID 19 Restrictions and Court Proceedings, Jury Act 1977 Powers

Case Brief

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Parties

Regina (Crown)

Prosecution

Young Hoon Sun

Accused

Procedural Posture

Criminal / Trial—interlocutory Determination on the Composition of the Jury

  1. 1 Whether the court should discharge part or all of the expanded jury due to COVID-19 restrictions on room capacity
  2. 2 Whether s 53B Jury Act 1977 allows for the discharge of multiple jurors for practical or administrative reasons
  3. 3 How conflicting legislative and administrative requirements affect jury management during a criminal trial

Ratio Decidendi

Due to COVID-19 restrictions on the number of people allowed in the jury room and administrative arrangements binding the court to comply with these restrictions despite statutory exemption, the court exercised discretion under s 53B(c) Jury Act 1977 to discharge three of the fifteen empanelled jurors and reduce the jury to twelve using a ballot process.

Court Disposition

Order for reduction of jury via ballot under s 53B(c) Jury Act 1977; three jurors to be discharged by ballot, resulting in a panel of twelve.

Orders

  • There shall be a ballot for a jury of 12 by placing all identification cards of the expanded jury into a ballot box and drawing out cards until 12 persons are selected.