Herald and Weekly Times Limited v McGregor [1928] HCA 36
The direction to the jury on the innuendo was adequate; there was a divergence as to the damages direction, with the majority holding the instruction was not substantially wrong. The jury's award stands because even if the direction erred in distinguishing compensatory and exemplary damages vis-à-vis the plea of justification, no substantial miscarriage or wrong occurred warranting a new trial; the appeal was thus dismissed.
- Parties
- Appellant/defendant: The Herald and Weekly Times Limited; Respondent/plaintiff: John Nicol McGregor
- Jurisdiction
- Australia
- Judgment Date
- 08 November 1928
- Procedural Posture
- Appeal (libel/defamation) / Appeal From the Supreme Court of Victoria to the High Court of Australia
- Outcome
- Appeal dismissed with costs
- Legal Topics
- Libel, Plea of Justification, Innuendo, Assessment of Damages, New Trial, Penal/exemplary Damages
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
The Herald and Weekly Times Limited
Appellant/defendant
John Nicol McGregor
Respondent/plaintiff
Procedural Posture
Appeal (libel/defamation) / Appeal From the Supreme Court of Victoria to the High Court of Australia
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the words published were capable of bearing the defamatory innuendo alleged
- 2 Whether the jury was improperly directed on the assessment of damages, specifically regarding consideration of a failed plea of justification
- 3 Whether errors in the jury direction warranted a new trial
Ratio Decidendi
The direction to the jury on the innuendo was adequate; there was a divergence as to the damages direction, with the majority holding the instruction was not substantially wrong. The jury's award stands because even if the direction erred in distinguishing compensatory and exemplary damages vis-à-vis the plea of justification, no substantial miscarriage or wrong occurred warranting a new trial; the appeal was thus dismissed.
Court Disposition
Appeal dismissed with costs
Orders
- Appeal dismissed with costs
Full Case Text
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