Tredmore Pty Ltd v Atlas Advisors Australia Pty Ltd [2023] NSWCA 60
The Court concluded that the oral representation alleged in April 2017 was not made, nor did the evidence support the inference that Ms Zhuang gave an affirmative or implied assurance the investment was 'safe' in the sense of little or no risk. The written representation in the WeChat exchange using 'anquan', as a description of the investment being 'safeguarded by structural means', was falsified where unreasonable structural risks existed—namely, the borrower not owning the properties to be developed nor having contracts for their acquisition or development. Both appeal and cross-appeal failed since the representations, as found or alleged, were not proven to have been made or were...
- Parties
- First Appellant/first Cross Respondent: Tredmore Pty Ltd as trustee for the Xue Family Trust; Second Appellant/second Cross Respondent: Lijuan Xue; Third Appellant/third Cross Respondent: Lili Xue; First Respondent/cross Appellant: Atlas Advisors Australia Pty Ltd; Second Respondent: Wenyan Zhuang (also known as Fiona Zhuang)
- Jurisdiction
- Australia
- Judgment Date
- 31 March 2023
- Procedural Posture
- Appeal and Cross Appeal / Judgment of Court of Appeal
- Outcome
- Appeal dismissed; Cross-appeal dismissed
- Legal Topics
- Misleading or Deceptive Conduct, Financial Advice, Investment Scheme, Statutory Interpretation
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Tredmore Pty Ltd as trustee for the Xue Family Trust
First Appellant/first Cross Respondent
Lijuan Xue
Second Appellant/second Cross Respondent
Lili Xue
Third Appellant/third Cross Respondent
Atlas Advisors Australia Pty Ltd
First Respondent/cross Appellant
Wenyan Zhuang (also known as Fiona Zhuang)
Second Respondent
Procedural Posture
Appeal and Cross Appeal / Judgment of Court of Appeal
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether oral representations in Mandarin as to the safety of the investment were misleading or deceptive
- 2 Whether written representations in Mandarin as to safety of the investment were misleading or deceptive
- 3 Whether the lack of property ownership or contracts by the borrower falsified representations of 'safety'
Ratio Decidendi
The Court concluded that the oral representation alleged in April 2017 was not made, nor did the evidence support the inference that Ms Zhuang gave an affirmative or implied assurance the investment was 'safe' in the sense of little or no risk. The written representation in the WeChat exchange using 'anquan', as a description of the investment being 'safeguarded by structural means', was falsified where unreasonable structural risks existed—namely, the borrower not owning the properties to be developed nor having contracts for their acquisition or development. Both appeal and cross-appeal failed since the representations, as found or alleged, were not proven to have been made or were...
Court Disposition
Appeal dismissed; Cross-appeal dismissed
Orders
- Appeal dismissed.
- Cross-appeal dismissed.
Full Case Text
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