R v Warwick (No.93) [2020] NSWSC 926
The accused, Leonard John Warwick, was found guilty of multiple counts of murder, causing grievous bodily harm by explosive, and related offences, arising out of a course of conduct targeting individuals associated with ongoing Family Court proceedings and a local religious community. The core basis for conviction was that the Crown, relying on extensive circumstantial evidence, forensic (including DNA) evidence, and tendency and coincidence reasoning, proved beyond reasonable doubt that the accused was responsible for these violent acts and excluded all reasonable hypotheses consistent with innocence. The sole exception was the murder of Stephen Blanchard, in respect of which the Court...
- Parties
- Prosecution: The Crown; Accused: Leonard John Warwick
- Jurisdiction
- Australia
- Judgment Date
- 23 July 2020
- Procedural Posture
- Criminal Trial by Judge Alone / Final Judgment and Return of Verdicts
- Outcome
- The accused is found guilty of all counts except Count 1 (murder of Stephen Blanchard), which returns a verdict of not guilty.
- Legal Topics
- Murder, Explosives Offences, Grievous Bodily Harm, Circumstantial Evidence, Tendency and Coincidence Reasoning, Family Court Violence
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
The Crown
Prosecution
Leonard John Warwick
Accused
Procedural Posture
Criminal Trial by Judge Alone / Final Judgment and Return of Verdicts
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the accused, Leonard John Warwick, was responsible for a series of murders, bombings, and grievous bodily harm offences occurring between 1980 and 1985, targeting individuals connected to Family Court proceedings and others; Whether the Crown excluded all reasonable hypotheses consistent with innocence in a circumstantial evidence case; Whether evidence of tendency and coincidence was admissible and probative; Whether alternative suspects (Dr Mariti, Mr Abroo, FLAG) were credible hypotheses consistent with innocence; Admissibility and weight of expert forensic and DNA evidence
Ratio Decidendi
The accused, Leonard John Warwick, was found guilty of multiple counts of murder, causing grievous bodily harm by explosive, and related offences, arising out of a course of conduct targeting individuals associated with ongoing Family Court proceedings and a local religious community. The core basis for conviction was that the Crown, relying on extensive circumstantial evidence, forensic (including DNA) evidence, and tendency and coincidence reasoning, proved beyond reasonable doubt that the accused was responsible for these violent acts and excluded all reasonable hypotheses consistent with innocence. The sole exception was the murder of Stephen Blanchard, in respect of which the Court...
Court Disposition
The accused is found guilty of all counts except Count 1 (murder of Stephen Blanchard), which returns a verdict of not guilty.
Orders
- The accused is convicted of the offences of murder, causing grievous bodily harm by explosion, maliciously damaging buildings by explosive and related offences in accordance with the indictment, except for Count 1 (not guilty) and alternative counts where verdicts were not entered.
Full Case Text
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