Gurnett v Macquarie Stevedoring Co Pty Ltd [1955] HCA 63
The plaintiff's evidence, if accepted, was sufficient to allow a jury to find that the absence of a safety net exposed him to the danger of falling, and his instinctive action to avoid a greater danger (falling twenty feet onto the wharf) resulted in injuries; therefore, there was evidence upon which a jury could conclude that the defendant's negligence was a material cause of the injuries, and the trial judge erred in withdrawing the case from the jury.
- Parties
- Appellant; Plaintiff: Cecil Lawrence Gurnett; Respondent; Defendant: The Macquarie Stevedoring Company Proprietary Limited
- Jurisdiction
- Australia
- Judgment Date
- 28 November 1955
- Procedural Posture
- Appeal / On Appeal From the Full Court of the Supreme Court of New South Wales, Which Had Affirmed a Directed Verdict for the Defendant at Trial
- Outcome
- Appeal allowed
- Legal Topics
- Negligence, Personal Injury, Stevedoring Operations, Proof of Negligence, Causation
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Cecil Lawrence Gurnett
Appellant; Plaintiff
The Macquarie Stevedoring Company Proprietary Limited
Respondent; Defendant
Procedural Posture
Appeal / On Appeal From the Full Court of the Supreme Court of New South Wales, Which Had Affirmed a Directed Verdict for the Defendant at Trial
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the evidence was sufficient to go to the jury on the question of whether the absence of a safety net was a material cause of the plaintiff's injuries
- 2 Whether failure to provide a safety net constituted actionable negligence, causally connected to the injury
Ratio Decidendi
The plaintiff's evidence, if accepted, was sufficient to allow a jury to find that the absence of a safety net exposed him to the danger of falling, and his instinctive action to avoid a greater danger (falling twenty feet onto the wharf) resulted in injuries; therefore, there was evidence upon which a jury could conclude that the defendant's negligence was a material cause of the injuries, and the trial judge erred in withdrawing the case from the jury.
Court Disposition
Appeal allowed
Orders
- Order of the Full Court of the Supreme Court discharged
- Order that the appeal to the Full Court be allowed with costs
Full Case Text
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