Gurnett v Macquarie Stevedoring Co Pty Ltd [1955] HCA 63

Gurnett v Macquarie Stevedoring Co Pty Ltd [1955] HCA 63

The plaintiff's evidence, if accepted, was sufficient to allow a jury to find that the absence of a safety net exposed him to the danger of falling, and his instinctive action to avoid a greater danger (falling twenty feet onto the wharf) resulted in injuries; therefore, there was evidence upon which a jury could conclude that the defendant's negligence was a material cause of the injuries, and the trial judge erred in withdrawing the case from the jury.

Parties
Appellant; Plaintiff: Cecil Lawrence Gurnett; Respondent; Defendant: The Macquarie Stevedoring Company Proprietary Limited
Jurisdiction
Australia
Judgment Date
28 November 1955
Procedural Posture
Appeal / On Appeal From the Full Court of the Supreme Court of New South Wales, Which Had Affirmed a Directed Verdict for the Defendant at Trial
Outcome
Appeal allowed
Legal Topics
Negligence, Personal Injury, Stevedoring Operations, Proof of Negligence, Causation

Case Brief

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Parties

Cecil Lawrence Gurnett

Appellant; Plaintiff

The Macquarie Stevedoring Company Proprietary Limited

Respondent; Defendant

Procedural Posture

Appeal / On Appeal From the Full Court of the Supreme Court of New South Wales, Which Had Affirmed a Directed Verdict for the Defendant at Trial

  1. 1 Whether the evidence was sufficient to go to the jury on the question of whether the absence of a safety net was a material cause of the plaintiff's injuries
  2. 2 Whether failure to provide a safety net constituted actionable negligence, causally connected to the injury

Ratio Decidendi

The plaintiff's evidence, if accepted, was sufficient to allow a jury to find that the absence of a safety net exposed him to the danger of falling, and his instinctive action to avoid a greater danger (falling twenty feet onto the wharf) resulted in injuries; therefore, there was evidence upon which a jury could conclude that the defendant's negligence was a material cause of the injuries, and the trial judge erred in withdrawing the case from the jury.

Court Disposition

Appeal allowed

Orders

  • Order of the Full Court of the Supreme Court discharged
  • Order that the appeal to the Full Court be allowed with costs