GlaxoSmithKline Consumer Healthcare Investments (Ireland) (No 2) Limited v Generic Partners Pty Limited [2018] FCAFC 71
The Court held that claim 1 must be construed as drafted—that is, 'basket' means 'basket' and not 'cylinder'—even if the skilled addressee would recognize the inclusion of 'basket' as a drafting error in context. The Court could not, under the guise of construction, correct the claim to refer to 'cylinder'; such correction, if necessary, should be sought by amendment and is circumscribed by statutory criteria. Consequently, the non-infringement finding below was correct. The cross-appeal arguments on fair basis and best method failed: the claims were held fairly based, not limited to a single formulation, and the complete specification disclosed the best method as required.
- Jurisdiction
- Australia
- Judgment Date
- 10 May 2018
- Procedural Posture
- Appeal and Cross Appeal (intellectual Property/patents) / Judgment on Appeal From Decision of Primary Judge, Federal Court of Australia
- Outcome
- Appeal dismissed; cross-appeal dismissed
- Legal Topics
- ['patent Construction' 'pharmaceutical Patents' 'fair Basis' 'best Method' 'patent Clarity' 'revocation']
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Procedural Posture
Appeal and Cross Appeal (intellectual Property/patents) / Judgment on Appeal From Decision of Primary Judge, Federal Court of Australia
Legal Issues
- 1 ["Proper construction of claim 1 of Australian Patent No 2001260212—whether the term 'basket' in 'USP type III apparatus, reciprocating basket' should be interpreted as 'cylinder' or corrected as a drafting error" 'Whether patent claims were fairly based on the matter described in the specification' 'Whether the complete specification disclosed the best method known to the patentee for performing the invention']
Ratio Decidendi
The Court held that claim 1 must be construed as drafted—that is, 'basket' means 'basket' and not 'cylinder'—even if the skilled addressee would recognize the inclusion of 'basket' as a drafting error in context. The Court could not, under the guise of construction, correct the claim to refer to 'cylinder'; such correction, if necessary, should be sought by amendment and is circumscribed by statutory criteria. Consequently, the non-infringement finding below was correct. The cross-appeal arguments on fair basis and best method failed: the claims were held fairly based, not limited to a single formulation, and the complete specification disclosed the best method as required.
Court Disposition
Appeal dismissed; cross-appeal dismissed
Orders
- ['The appeals be dismissed.' 'The cross-appeals be dismissed.' 'Parties to file and exchange written submissions (limited to 2 pages) in relation to costs of the appeals and cross-appeals within 7 days; reply submissions within 14 days; further orders as to costs reserved.']
Full Case Text
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