R v Oke LADOKE, R v Ardi LA LAU and R v Haris LA SAID [2011] NSWDC 183
The term 'lawful right to come to Australia' under s 232A(1) Migration Act refers to a right conferred by domestic law, specifically the possession of a valid visa or falling within a statutory exception. International law and the Refugee Convention do not of themselves confer a lawful right to travel to Australia. As the passengers did not have visas or fall within exceptions, they did not have a lawful right to come to Australia and the applications for directed verdicts must be rejected.
- Parties
- Prosecution: Regina; Accused: Oke Ladoke; Accused: Ardi La Lau; Accused: Haris La Said
- Jurisdiction
- Australia
- Judgment Date
- 20 October 2011
- Procedural Posture
- Criminal / Interlocutory Application for Directed Verdicts
- Outcome
- Applications to direct verdicts rejected.
- Legal Topics
- People Smuggling, Lawful Right to Come to Australia, Interpretation of Migration Act, International Law and Refugee Rights, Directed Verdicts
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Regina
Prosecution
Oke Ladoke
Accused
Ardi La Lau
Accused
Haris La Said
Accused
Procedural Posture
Criminal / Interlocutory Application for Directed Verdicts
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the non-citizen passengers had a lawful right to come to Australia for the purposes of s 232A(1) Migration Act 1958 (Cth)
- 2 Whether international law or Treaty obligations provide a lawful right to enter Australia without a visa
- 3 Whether ambiguity exists regarding the expression 'lawful right' in s 232A
Ratio Decidendi
The term 'lawful right to come to Australia' under s 232A(1) Migration Act refers to a right conferred by domestic law, specifically the possession of a valid visa or falling within a statutory exception. International law and the Refugee Convention do not of themselves confer a lawful right to travel to Australia. As the passengers did not have visas or fall within exceptions, they did not have a lawful right to come to Australia and the applications for directed verdicts must be rejected.
Court Disposition
Applications to direct verdicts rejected.
Full Case Text
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