Obeid v Ipp (No. 2) [2015] NSWSC 1852
The proposed alternative pleading in section A6 was not precluded by the common law rule because the Defendants did not show, and there was nothing from which to infer, that the Plaintiffs pleaded a matter they knew to be false or untruthful. Unlike Brailsford, it was not shown that the actual facts must be within the Plaintiffs' knowledge. Although r 14.18 is qualified by the common law, the qualification did not apply on these facts, and the First and Second Defendants suffered no particular disadvantage from the alternative pleading.
- Jurisdiction
- Australia
- Judgment Date
- 04 December 2015
- Procedural Posture
- Common Law Proceeding; Application for Leave to Amend Statement of Claim / Interlocutory Application for Leave to Amend Pleading
- Outcome
- The Plaintiffs were given leave to plead and rely on section A6 of the proposed Amended Statement of Claim, with the modification to paragraph 158 that it be expressed as further and in the alternative.
- Legal Topics
- ['pleadings' 'amendment of Statement of Claim' 'alternative Pleading' 'inconsistent Allegations of Fact']
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Procedural Posture
Common Law Proceeding; Application for Leave to Amend Statement of Claim / Interlocutory Application for Leave to Amend Pleading
Legal Issues
- 1 ['Whether the plaintiffs should be given leave to plead and rely on section A6 of the proposed Amended Statement of Claim.' 'Whether the proposed pleading in section A6 was an impermissible inconsistent pleading because one of the alternative factual allegations must be known by the plaintiffs to be false.' 'Whether r 14.18 of the Uniform Civil Procedure Rules 2005 (NSW) is qualified by the common law rule against knowingly pleading false inconsistent alternatives.']
Ratio Decidendi
The proposed alternative pleading in section A6 was not precluded by the common law rule because the Defendants did not show, and there was nothing from which to infer, that the Plaintiffs pleaded a matter they knew to be false or untruthful. Unlike Brailsford, it was not shown that the actual facts must be within the Plaintiffs' knowledge. Although r 14.18 is qualified by the common law, the qualification did not apply on these facts, and the First and Second Defendants suffered no particular disadvantage from the alternative pleading.
Court Disposition
The Plaintiffs were given leave to plead and rely on section A6 of the proposed Amended Statement of Claim, with the modification to paragraph 158 that it be expressed as further and in the alternative.
Orders
- ['With the modification to paragraph 158 referred to earlier the Plaintiffs are given leave to plead and rely on the pleading contained in section A6 of the proposed Amended Statement of Claim.']
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