The Solicitors' Liability Committee v Gray, Garrick Lewis & Winter, Michael Frederick [1997] FCA 652
The Court held that the liability incurred by Gray and Winter in settling the claim for damages brought against them did not arise in connection with their practice as solicitors but from entrepreneurial activities in property syndication. Therefore, the liability was not covered by their professional indemnity insurance policy.
- Parties
- Appellant (cross Respondent): The Solicitors' Liability Committee; Respondent (cross Appellant): Garrick Lewis Gray; Respondent (cross Appellant): Michael Frederick Winter
- Jurisdiction
- Australia
- Judgment Date
- 01 January 1997
- Procedural Posture
- Appeal / Judgment on Appeal and Cross Appeal From the Federal Court of Australia
- Outcome
- Appeal allowed. Cross-appeal dismissed.
- Legal Topics
- Professional Indemnity Insurance, Solicitors' Duties, Scope of Legal Practice, Entrepreneurial Activities Vs Professional Activities, Construction of Insurance Policies
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
The Solicitors' Liability Committee
Appellant (cross Respondent)
Garrick Lewis Gray
Respondent (cross Appellant)
Michael Frederick Winter
Respondent (cross Appellant)
Procedural Posture
Appeal / Judgment on Appeal and Cross Appeal From the Federal Court of Australia
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether liability incurred by solicitors in the settlement of a damages action arose in connection with their practice as solicitors for the purposes of professional indemnity insurance.
- 2 Whether the activities of solicitors promoting and syndicating property investment schemes were professional or entrepreneurial in nature.
- 3 Whether the costs and expenses incurred in post-settlement proceedings were covered by the indemnity insurance.
Ratio Decidendi
The Court held that the liability incurred by Gray and Winter in settling the claim for damages brought against them did not arise in connection with their practice as solicitors but from entrepreneurial activities in property syndication. Therefore, the liability was not covered by their professional indemnity insurance policy.
Court Disposition
Appeal allowed. Cross-appeal dismissed.
Orders
- The appeal be allowed, with costs.
- The cross-appeal be dismissed, with costs.
Full Case Text
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