5G Developments Pty Ltd (in liq) v Massie, in the matter of 5G Developments Pty Ltd (in liq) [2021] FCA 791
The applicants failed to discharge the onus of showing error in the special purpose liquidator’s decision. The payments by Denham Constructions to Macquarie Bank were made as a guarantor (not as a principal debtor) and discharged the debts of Denham Wyndham, creating a debt from DW to DC. The financial statement adjustments were not supported by actual transactions. No credible joint venture existed to transfer liabilities. The claim was not time-barred. Accordingly, the proof of debt was correctly admitted.
- Parties
- First Plaintiff / First Cross Respondent / Third Respondent: 5G Developments Pty Ltd (formerly known as Denham Wyndham Pty Ltd) (in liq); Second Plaintiff / Second Respondent: Alan John Hayes; Interested Person / First Respondent: Glenn Livingstone in his capacity as special purpose liquidator of 5G Developments Pty Ltd (formerly known as Denham Wyndham Pty Ltd) (in liquidation); First Defendant / First Applicant: Hugh Hamon Robert Massie; Second Defendant / Second Applicant / Second Cross Respondent: 5G Capital Investments Pty Ltd; Third Defendant / Second Cross Claimant: Pepperfield Holdings Pty Ltd; Fourth Defendant / Fourth Applicant: 5G Capital SPV27 Pty Ltd; Fifth Defendant / Third Applicant / Cross Claimant: SPV28 Pty Ltd; Sixth Defendant: 5G Capital Management Pty Ltd; Seventh Defendant / First Cross Claimant: Sapsford Financial Services Pty Ltd; Second Cross Respondent: Denham Constructions Pty Ltd (in liq); Third Cross Respondent: Steven James McGrath; Fourth Cross Respondent: Master Reception Pty Ltd (formerly Denham Constructions Project Company 910 Pty Ltd) (in liq); Fifth Cross Respondent: PC 940 Pty Ltd (formerly Denham Constructions Project Company 940 Pty Ltd) (in liq); Sixth Cross Respondent: MHI Hire Pty Ltd (in liq); Seventh Cross Respondent: Australian Securities and Investments Commission; Solicitor for the Second Respondent: Colin Biggers & Paisley
- Jurisdiction
- Australia
- Judgment Date
- 13 July 2021
- Procedural Posture
- Corporations – Insolvency, Interlocutory Application to Set Aside Proof of Debt / Judgment on Interlocutory Application
- Outcome
- Application dismissed
- Legal Topics
- Proof of Debt, Liquidator's Adjudication, Directors' Duties, Guarantee and Suretyship, Joint Venture, Financial Statements, Limitation Period
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
5G Developments Pty Ltd (formerly known as Denham Wyndham Pty Ltd) (in liq)
First Plaintiff / First Cross Respondent / Third Respondent
Alan John Hayes
Second Plaintiff / Second Respondent
Glenn Livingstone in his capacity as special purpose liquidator of 5G Developments Pty Ltd (formerly known as Denham Wyndham Pty Ltd) (in liquidation)
Interested Person / First Respondent
Hugh Hamon Robert Massie
First Defendant / First Applicant
5G Capital Investments Pty Ltd
Second Defendant / Second Applicant / Second Cross Respondent
Pepperfield Holdings Pty Ltd
Third Defendant / Second Cross Claimant
5G Capital SPV27 Pty Ltd
Fourth Defendant / Fourth Applicant
SPV28 Pty Ltd
Fifth Defendant / Third Applicant / Cross Claimant
5G Capital Management Pty Ltd
Sixth Defendant
Sapsford Financial Services Pty Ltd
Seventh Defendant / First Cross Claimant
Denham Constructions Pty Ltd (in liq)
Second Cross Respondent
Steven James McGrath
Third Cross Respondent
Master Reception Pty Ltd (formerly Denham Constructions Project Company 910 Pty Ltd) (in liq)
Fourth Cross Respondent
PC 940 Pty Ltd (formerly Denham Constructions Project Company 940 Pty Ltd) (in liq)
Fifth Cross Respondent
MHI Hire Pty Ltd (in liq)
Sixth Cross Respondent
Australian Securities and Investments Commission
Seventh Cross Respondent
Colin Biggers & Paisley
Solicitor for the Second Respondent
Procedural Posture
Corporations – Insolvency, Interlocutory Application to Set Aside Proof of Debt / Judgment on Interlocutory Application
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the special purpose liquidator erred in admitting the proof of debt of Denham Constructions Pty Ltd (in liq) against 5G Developments Pty Ltd (in liq)
- 2 Whether financial statements were impermissibly altered
- 3 Whether payments by DC to Macquarie Bank Ltd create a debt owed by DW to DC
Ratio Decidendi
The applicants failed to discharge the onus of showing error in the special purpose liquidator’s decision. The payments by Denham Constructions to Macquarie Bank were made as a guarantor (not as a principal debtor) and discharged the debts of Denham Wyndham, creating a debt from DW to DC. The financial statement adjustments were not supported by actual transactions. No credible joint venture existed to transfer liabilities. The claim was not time-barred. Accordingly, the proof of debt was correctly admitted.
Court Disposition
Application dismissed
Orders
- The interlocutory process filed on 24 February 2020 be dismissed.
- The parties file and serve written submissions of no more than three pages as to costs, within 7 days and 7 days in reply.
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