Crowe v Rindock Pty Ltd [2005] NSWSC 375
Requisitions 17A(c) and 20 were proper requisitions or questions requiring proper answers, and the vendors did not provide proper answers before the contractual completion date. The vendors were therefore in default and the purchaser was not in default for failing to complete. Although an adequate answer to 17A(c) was later given, it was furnished only shortly before the notice to complete, before a reasonable time had elapsed. The notice to complete was invalid, the purported termination based on non-compliance with it was a repudiation by the vendors, and the purchaser validly accepted that repudiation. The purchaser's lack of funds at the original completion date and at the date...
- Jurisdiction
- Australia
- Judgment Date
- 22 April 2005
- Procedural Posture
- Real Property Vendor and Purchaser Dispute Concerning Termination of a Contract for Sale of Land / Judgment After Hearing in the Equity Division of the Supreme Court of New South Wales
- Outcome
- Judgment for the plaintiff for return of the deposit; the vendors' purported termination was ineffective and amounted to a repudiation accepted by the purchaser.
- Legal Topics
- ['requisitions on Title' 'notice to Complete' 'vendor Default' 'purchaser Default' 'repudiation' 'return of Deposit' 'section 149 Planning Certificate' 'mines Subsidence']
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Procedural Posture
Real Property Vendor and Purchaser Dispute Concerning Termination of a Contract for Sale of Land / Judgment After Hearing in the Equity Division of the Supreme Court of New South Wales
Legal Issues
- 1 ["Whether the defendant vendors' purported termination of the contract for failure by the plaintiff purchaser to comply with a notice to complete was effective." "Whether the vendors' purported termination was wrongful and amounted to a repudiation accepted by the purchaser." 'Whether requisitions 17A(c) and 20 were proper requisitions or questions requiring proper answers.' 'Whether the vendors were entitled to serve a notice to complete shortly after furnishing amended answers to some requisitions.' 'Whether the purchaser waived the requirement for proper answers or was estopped from relying on inadequate answers.' "Whether the purchaser's admitted lack of funds to complete prevented her from accepting the vendors' repudiation."]
Ratio Decidendi
Requisitions 17A(c) and 20 were proper requisitions or questions requiring proper answers, and the vendors did not provide proper answers before the contractual completion date. The vendors were therefore in default and the purchaser was not in default for failing to complete. Although an adequate answer to 17A(c) was later given, it was furnished only shortly before the notice to complete, before a reasonable time had elapsed. The notice to complete was invalid, the purported termination based on non-compliance with it was a repudiation by the vendors, and the purchaser validly accepted that repudiation. The purchaser's lack of funds at the original completion date and at the date...
Court Disposition
Judgment for the plaintiff for return of the deposit; the vendors' purported termination was ineffective and amounted to a repudiation accepted by the purchaser.
Orders
- ['Declaration as sought in paragraphs 1 and 2 of the summons.' 'The defendants pay the plaintiff $76,500 plus interest to be agreed.' 'The cross-claim be dismissed.' "The defendants/cross-claimants pay the plaintiff's costs of the proceedings." 'Exhibits may be returned.']
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