Ryan v Ryan [2012] NSWSC 636
The estate has a seriously arguable and strong proprietary claim on the funds, both by operation of the forfeiture rule (constructive trust over half or more of the interest acquired by Mrs Ryan on her husband's death) and resulting trust (to the extent of the disproportionate contributions to purchase price, as presumption of advancement does not apply at present to de facto partners). However, in balancing competing interests and in recognition of public interest in facilitating access to justice for criminal appeals, payment out of the fund to Mrs Ryan for reasonable legal costs related to her criminal appeal only may be permitted, subject to the provision of satisfactory costs...
- Parties
- Plaintiff/respondent: Benjamin Keil Ryan; Defendant/applicant: Helen Kay Ryan; Child in Related Proceedings: C (daughter, not a party to forfeiture proceedings)
- Jurisdiction
- Australia
- Judgment Date
- 08 June 2012
- Procedural Posture
- Interlocutory Application / Application for Payment Out of Funds Held in Court Prior to Final Determination of Forfeiture Proceedings
- Legal Topics
- Resulting Trusts, Constructive Trusts, Presumption of Advancement, Forfeiture Rule, Payment Out of Funds in Court, Legal Fees Funding From Funds in Dispute
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Benjamin Keil Ryan
Plaintiff/respondent
Helen Kay Ryan
Defendant/applicant
C (daughter, not a party to forfeiture proceedings)
Child in Related Proceedings
Procedural Posture
Interlocutory Application / Application for Payment Out of Funds Held in Court Prior to Final Determination of Forfeiture Proceedings
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether Mrs Ryan should be permitted access to funds held in Court to pay legal costs while entitlement to those funds is disputed
- 2 Whether the estate's claim for resulting or constructive trust over the funds is seriously arguable
- 3 Whether a presumption of advancement applies given the parties’ relationship at the time of property acquisition
Ratio Decidendi
The estate has a seriously arguable and strong proprietary claim on the funds, both by operation of the forfeiture rule (constructive trust over half or more of the interest acquired by Mrs Ryan on her husband's death) and resulting trust (to the extent of the disproportionate contributions to purchase price, as presumption of advancement does not apply at present to de facto partners). However, in balancing competing interests and in recognition of public interest in facilitating access to justice for criminal appeals, payment out of the fund to Mrs Ryan for reasonable legal costs related to her criminal appeal only may be permitted, subject to the provision of satisfactory costs...
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