Walker v Sell [2016] FCA 1259
No implied or express term of contract required the vehicle's genuineness, as the description operated only for identification and purchaser had contractual right to inspect, passing risk to purchaser; transaction was a private sale not 'in trade or commerce,' so consumer law did not apply; thus, purchaser's claim failed and appeal dismissed.
- Parties
- Appellant and Cross Respondent: Lyle Walker; Respondent and Cross Appellant: Glen Sell
- Jurisdiction
- Australia
- Judgment Date
- 27 October 2016
- Procedural Posture
- Appeal and Cross Appeal / Judgment on Appeal and Cross Appeal
- Outcome
- Appeal dismissed with costs; cross-appeal and interlocutory application dismissed with costs.
- Legal Topics
- Sale of Goods, Sale by Description, Implied Terms, Express Terms, Misleading or Deceptive Conduct, Private Sale, Trade or Commerce, Jurisdiction, Costs, Inspection, Mistake
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Lyle Walker
Appellant and Cross Respondent
Glen Sell
Respondent and Cross Appellant
Procedural Posture
Appeal and Cross Appeal / Judgment on Appeal and Cross Appeal
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether sale was 'by description' under s 18 of the Goods Act 1958 (Vic) or merely identification
- 2 Whether there was objective reliance by purchaser on description
- 3 Whether private sale was in 'trade or commerce' for purposes of Australian Consumer Law (Victoria)
Ratio Decidendi
No implied or express term of contract required the vehicle's genuineness, as the description operated only for identification and purchaser had contractual right to inspect, passing risk to purchaser; transaction was a private sale not 'in trade or commerce,' so consumer law did not apply; thus, purchaser's claim failed and appeal dismissed.
Court Disposition
Appeal dismissed with costs; cross-appeal and interlocutory application dismissed with costs.
Orders
- The appeal be dismissed with costs.
- The respondent/cross-appellant's interlocutory application be dismissed with costs.
Full Case Text
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