R v Rustom; R v Vernon [2017] NSWDC 245
Each offender, having pleaded guilty to commercial supply of 355 grams of cocaine in a joint criminal enterprise below the midrange of objective seriousness and considering early pleas, personal circumstances including addiction and rehabilitation efforts, is sentenced to imprisonment with a reduced non-parole period due to special circumstances. Both are not considered worst case offenders nor suitable for non-custodial sentences; special circumstances justify lower non-parole periods to support rehabilitation under community corrections after release.
- Parties
- Prosecution: Regina (Crown); Offender: Waeil Rustom; Offender: Robert Max Vernon
- Jurisdiction
- Australia
- Judgment Date
- 02 August 2017
- Procedural Posture
- Criminal / Sentence
- Outcome
- Both offenders convicted. Rustom sentenced to 5 years and 3 months imprisonment with a non-parole period of 3 years, 3 months; Vernon sentenced to 3 years and 9 months imprisonment with a non-parole period of 2 years.
- Legal Topics
- Sentencing, Drug Offences, Co Offenders, Supply of Prohibited Drugs, Commercial Quantity
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Regina (Crown)
Prosecution
Waeil Rustom
Offender
Robert Max Vernon
Offender
Procedural Posture
Criminal / Sentence
Legal Issues
- 1 What is the appropriate sentence for each offender, having pleaded guilty to commercial supply of cocaine in a joint criminal enterprise?
- 2 Should non-parole periods be set below the standard NPP and are there special circumstances justifying this?
- 3 How do personal circumstances and rehabilitation efforts affect sentencing?
Ratio Decidendi
Each offender, having pleaded guilty to commercial supply of 355 grams of cocaine in a joint criminal enterprise below the midrange of objective seriousness and considering early pleas, personal circumstances including addiction and rehabilitation efforts, is sentenced to imprisonment with a reduced non-parole period due to special circumstances. Both are not considered worst case offenders nor suitable for non-custodial sentences; special circumstances justify lower non-parole periods to support rehabilitation under community corrections after release.
Court Disposition
Both offenders convicted. Rustom sentenced to 5 years and 3 months imprisonment with a non-parole period of 3 years, 3 months; Vernon sentenced to 3 years and 9 months imprisonment with a non-parole period of 2 years.
Orders
- Waeil Rustom: NPP 3 years, 3 months from 18/11/15 to 17/2/19; balance 2 years to 17/2/21; total 5 years 3 months. Form 1 matters taken into account. Special circumstances found.
- Robert Max Vernon: NPP 2 years from 18/09/15 to 17/9/17; balance 1 year, 9 months to 17/6/19; total 3 years 9 months. Form 1 matters taken into account. Special circumstances found.
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