R v Despotovski [2020] NSWDC 110

R v Despotovski [2020] NSWDC 110

The offender's supply of over 129 kg of cannabis leaf across more than 30 transactions was objectively serious because he operated and managed his own intermediate-level Wollongong supply operation from his home, used others, exposed his family to risk, maintained quality control and acted for profit. Although his early guilty plea required a 25% discount and his remorse, rehabilitation prospects, mental health, COVID-19 hardship and need for treatment supported special circumstances, his mental illness and gambling did not significantly reduce moral culpability and general deterrence, denunciation and retribution remained important for large commercial drug supply. A sentence of 5 years...

Jurisdiction
Australia
Judgment Date
15 April 2020
Procedural Posture
Criminal Sentencing / Sentence After Guilty Plea in the Local Court
Outcome
Sentenced to imprisonment for 5 years 7 months with a non-parole period of 3 years 6 months; drug destruction and forfeiture orders made; back-up charges withdrawn and dismissed.
Legal Topics
['supply of Large Commercial Quantity of Cannabis Leaf' 'rolled Up Drug Quantities' 'form 1 Matters' 'prior Convictions' 'parity' 'mental Illness on Sentence' 'gambling Addiction' 'covid 19 Prison Conditions' 'special Circumstances' 'confiscation and Forfeiture']

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Procedural Posture

Criminal Sentencing / Sentence After Guilty Plea in the Local Court

  1. 1 ['What sentence should be imposed for supplying a large commercial quantity of cannabis leaf contrary to s 25(2) Drug (Misuse and Trafficking) Act 1985.' 'How to assess objective seriousness where more than 30 transactions were rolled up into one supply count and where Form 1 matters were also taken into account.' "What weight should be given to the offender's role, financial gain, prior drug supply conviction, early guilty plea, parity with co-offenders, mental health conditions, gambling addiction, COVID-19 prison conditions and rehabilitation prospects." 'Whether special circumstances justified altering the statutory ratio between the non-parole period and balance of term.']

Ratio Decidendi

The offender's supply of over 129 kg of cannabis leaf across more than 30 transactions was objectively serious because he operated and managed his own intermediate-level Wollongong supply operation from his home, used others, exposed his family to risk, maintained quality control and acted for profit. Although his early guilty plea required a 25% discount and his remorse, rehabilitation prospects, mental health, COVID-19 hardship and need for treatment supported special circumstances, his mental illness and gambling did not significantly reduce moral culpability and general deterrence, denunciation and retribution remained important for large commercial drug supply. A sentence of 5 years...

Court Disposition

Sentenced to imprisonment for 5 years 7 months with a non-parole period of 3 years 6 months; drug destruction and forfeiture orders made; back-up charges withdrawn and dismissed.

Orders

  • ['There will be a non-parole period of 3 years 6 months commencing 20/12/2018 and expiring 19/06/2022. The balance of the sentence of 2 years 1 month is to commence upon the expiration of the non-parole period on 19/06/2022 and expiring on 19/07/2024. The total sentence is 5 years 7 months.' 'You will be eligible...