R v Johnson (No 2) [2019] NSWSC 144
The evidence in MFI 1 regarding prior stabbings by the accused does not possess significant probative value as tendency evidence under s 97(1) of the Evidence Act 1995 (NSW), due to its generality, differences in context, and significant lapse of time between events. It fails to rationally affect the probability of the accused’s mental element at the time of the charged offence to a significant extent, as required by binding precedent.
- Jurisdiction
- Australia
- Judgment Date
- 07 February 2019
- Procedural Posture
- Criminal / Ruling on Admissibility of Tendency Evidence Prior to Trial
- Outcome
- Evidence ruled inadmissible as tendency evidence under s 97(1) of Evidence Act 1995 (NSW)
- Legal Topics
- ['tendency Evidence' 'admissibility of Evidence' 'probative Value Vs Prejudicial Effect']
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Procedural Posture
Criminal / Ruling on Admissibility of Tendency Evidence Prior to Trial
Legal Issues
- 1 ['Whether certain evidence is admissible as tendency evidence under s 97(1) of the Evidence Act 1995 (NSW)' 'Whether the probative value of the tendency evidence substantially outweighs any prejudicial effect pursuant to s 101' 'Degree of specificity required for tendency evidence' 'Impact of extended time lapse between alleged tendency events']
Ratio Decidendi
The evidence in MFI 1 regarding prior stabbings by the accused does not possess significant probative value as tendency evidence under s 97(1) of the Evidence Act 1995 (NSW), due to its generality, differences in context, and significant lapse of time between events. It fails to rationally affect the probability of the accused’s mental element at the time of the charged offence to a significant extent, as required by binding precedent.
Court Disposition
Evidence ruled inadmissible as tendency evidence under s 97(1) of Evidence Act 1995 (NSW)
Orders
- ['Under s192A, Evidence Act 1995, rule that the evidence contained in MFI 1 is not admissible under s 97(1) of the said Act.']
Full Case Text
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