RB (Hygiene Home) Australia Pty Ltd v Henkel Australia Pty Ltd [2022] FCA 1042
Applicants failed to show use of 914 or 311 Mark as trade marks during the relevant period; no trade mark infringement by Henkel as the SE Logo is not used as a trade mark and is not deceptively similar to the registered marks. Alternatively, even if the SE Logo constituted trade mark use and was deceptively similar, its use falls within the good faith/product description defence in s 122(1)(b) TMA. No passing off or misleading/deceptive conduct established due to lack of relevant reputation in the indicia, and low likelihood of confusion among ordinary reasonable consumers. The registered marks are to be removed for non-use.
- Jurisdiction
- Australia
- Judgment Date
- 06 September 2022
- Procedural Posture
- Federal Court Intellectual Property Proceeding (trade Marks and Consumer Law) With Cross Claim for Removal of Marks for Non Use / Trial Judgment
- Outcome
- Applicants' claims dismissed; Cross-claim for removal of 914 and 311 Marks succeeds; Court will hear parties on final orders.
- Legal Topics
- ['trade Mark Infringement' 'non Use Removal of Trade Marks' 'passing Off' 'misleading and Deceptive Conduct']
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Procedural Posture
Federal Court Intellectual Property Proceeding (trade Marks and Consumer Law) With Cross Claim for Removal of Marks for Non Use / Trial Judgment
Legal Issues
- 1 ['Whether respondent infringed registered trade marks under s 120 of the Trade Marks Act 1995 (Cth)' 'Whether respondent used stylised depiction of its SOMAT product as a trade mark' "Whether the respondent's device was deceptively similar to applicants' marks" "Whether respondent's use was in good faith to indicate quality or characteristic of goods (s 122 Trade Marks Act)" "Whether the applicants' marks should be removed for non-use under s 92 TMA" 'Whether there was passing off or misleading and deceptive conduct under ACL']
Ratio Decidendi
Applicants failed to show use of 914 or 311 Mark as trade marks during the relevant period; no trade mark infringement by Henkel as the SE Logo is not used as a trade mark and is not deceptively similar to the registered marks. Alternatively, even if the SE Logo constituted trade mark use and was deceptively similar, its use falls within the good faith/product description defence in s 122(1)(b) TMA. No passing off or misleading/deceptive conduct established due to lack of relevant reputation in the indicia, and low likelihood of confusion among ordinary reasonable consumers. The registered marks are to be removed for non-use.
Court Disposition
Applicants' claims dismissed; Cross-claim for removal of 914 and 311 Marks succeeds; Court will hear parties on final orders.
Orders
- ['The parties confer and, within 14 days, submit to the court an agreed minute of orders to give effect to these reasons.' 'Failing agreement, each party provide their proposed minute of orders in the same period.']
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