Provident Capital Ltd v Hazaran Pty Ltd & Michael Petrovic Lenin [2002] NSWSC 825
The court held there were no new or exceptional circumstances sufficient to warrant release or variation of the undertaking. The applicant was aware of the risk of removal of fixtures and fittings, had failed to seek protective court orders, and had relied on the agreement. Enforcement was not unjust on the evidence, and no mutual mistake existed at the time of the agreement. Accordingly, the orders sought were refused.
- Parties
- Plaintiff/respondent: Provident Capital Ltd; First Defendant: Hazaran Pty Ltd; Second Defendant/applicant: Michael Petrovic Lenin
- Jurisdiction
- Australia
- Judgment Date
- 08 November 2002
- Procedural Posture
- Motion / Interlocutory Application to Vary Court Undertaking/order
- Outcome
- Motion dismissed. Applicant to pay Provident's costs of the Motion. No order as to costs between Hazaran and the applicant.
- Legal Topics
- Varying Court Undertakings, Consent Orders, Relief Against Forfeiture, Mortgages, Undertakings to Court
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Provident Capital Ltd
Plaintiff/respondent
Hazaran Pty Ltd
First Defendant
Michael Petrovic Lenin
Second Defendant/applicant
Procedural Posture
Motion / Interlocutory Application to Vary Court Undertaking/order
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the court has jurisdiction to hear application to vary/abandon an undertaking given to another division (Court of Appeal)
- 2 Whether the agreement/undertaking can be varied or abandoned on the basis of unforeseen circumstances allegedly created by a third party
- 3 If enforcement of the agreement/undertaking would be unjust due to new or unforeseen facts
Ratio Decidendi
The court held there were no new or exceptional circumstances sufficient to warrant release or variation of the undertaking. The applicant was aware of the risk of removal of fixtures and fittings, had failed to seek protective court orders, and had relied on the agreement. Enforcement was not unjust on the evidence, and no mutual mistake existed at the time of the agreement. Accordingly, the orders sought were refused.
Court Disposition
Motion dismissed. Applicant to pay Provident's costs of the Motion. No order as to costs between Hazaran and the applicant.
Orders
- Motion dismissed.
- Applicant to pay Provident's costs of the Motion.
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