Prentice v Cummins (No 5) [2002] FCA 1503
On the evidence adduced, including the bankrupt's knowledge of longstanding unassessed and inevitable tax liabilities, his total divestment of substantial assets without consideration in 1987, and absence of satisfactory alternate explanations, the court infers that the main purpose of the asset transfers was to prevent the property from becoming divisible among creditors, especially the ATO, within the meaning of s 121 Bankruptcy Act. No case submissions fail for these claims but succeed for money transfers and certain alternate arguments due to evidentiary insufficiency.
- Parties
- First Applicant: Maxwell William Prentice; Second Applicant: Mark Julian Robinson; Second Respondent: Mary Elizabeth Cummins; Third Respondent: Aymcopic Pty Limited; Fourth Respondent: Hospitality Hire Pty Limited
- Jurisdiction
- Australia
- Judgment Date
- 05 December 2002
- Procedural Posture
- Bankruptcy Application / Ruling on No Case Submissions After Applicants' Evidence in Chief
- Outcome
- No case submissions succeed in part and fail in part; proceedings to continue on unresolved matters.
- Legal Topics
- Voidable Transactions, Intention to Defeat Creditors, Judicial Notice, No Case Submission
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Maxwell William Prentice
First Applicant
Mark Julian Robinson
Second Applicant
Mary Elizabeth Cummins
Second Respondent
Aymcopic Pty Limited
Third Respondent
Hospitality Hire Pty Limited
Fourth Respondent
Procedural Posture
Bankruptcy Application / Ruling on No Case Submissions After Applicants' Evidence in Chief
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether transfers of property by a bankrupt to related parties were void under s 121 Bankruptcy Act 1966 (Cth) for the main purpose of defeating or delaying creditors
- 2 Whether court can take judicial notice of the Australia Card Bill and related political history under Evidence Act 1995 (Cth), s 144
- 3 Principles applicable to no case submissions in civil proceedings
Ratio Decidendi
On the evidence adduced, including the bankrupt's knowledge of longstanding unassessed and inevitable tax liabilities, his total divestment of substantial assets without consideration in 1987, and absence of satisfactory alternate explanations, the court infers that the main purpose of the asset transfers was to prevent the property from becoming divisible among creditors, especially the ATO, within the meaning of s 121 Bankruptcy Act. No case submissions fail for these claims but succeed for money transfers and certain alternate arguments due to evidentiary insufficiency.
Court Disposition
No case submissions succeed in part and fail in part; proceedings to continue on unresolved matters.
Orders
- The claims made in paragraphs 10-15 and 28-37 of the further amended statement of claim are dismissed.
- The proceedings be relisted for a further hearing to resolve outstanding issues.
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