ADA18 v Minister for Immigration, Citizenship, Migrant Services and Multicultural Affairs [2021] FCA 371
The appellant's claim that her mother’s experience of FGM was part of her basis for protection was not advanced or material to her fear of persecution and, in any case, was not supported by credible evidence. The Tribunal considered all claims necessary for determination and made findings rejecting the factual bases for the appellant’s claims. Accordingly, there was no jurisdictional error and the appeal must be dismissed.
- Parties
- Appellant: ADA18; First Respondent: Minister for Immigration, Citizenship, Migrant Services and Multicultural Affairs; Second Respondent: Administrative Appeals Tribunal
- Jurisdiction
- Australia
- Judgment Date
- 16 April 2021
- Procedural Posture
- Appeal / Appeal From the Federal Circuit Court of Australia to the Federal Court of Australia
- Outcome
- Appeal dismissed
- Legal Topics
- Judicial Review of Migration Decisions, Refugee Status, Protection Visa, Female Genital Mutilation, Well Founded Fear of Persecution, Particular Social Group, Tribunal Duty to Consider Claims
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
ADA18
Appellant
Minister for Immigration, Citizenship, Migrant Services and Multicultural Affairs
First Respondent
Administrative Appeals Tribunal
Second Respondent
Procedural Posture
Appeal / Appeal From the Federal Circuit Court of Australia to the Federal Court of Australia
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the Tribunal failed to consider and deal with an essential element of the appellant's claims for protection
- 2 Whether the primary judge erred in finding that the Tribunal did not fail to consider the appellant's claim of a well-founded fear of persecution as a member of a particular social group
Ratio Decidendi
The appellant's claim that her mother’s experience of FGM was part of her basis for protection was not advanced or material to her fear of persecution and, in any case, was not supported by credible evidence. The Tribunal considered all claims necessary for determination and made findings rejecting the factual bases for the appellant’s claims. Accordingly, there was no jurisdictional error and the appeal must be dismissed.
Court Disposition
Appeal dismissed
Orders
- The appeal be dismissed.
- The appellant pay the costs of the first respondent, such costs to be fixed in the sum of $4,853.
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