Briggs v IAG Limited t/as NRMA Insurance [2020] NSWSC 1318
The Review Panel denied the plaintiff procedural fairness by using concepts drawn from the Spine Journal article, including 'violent' and 'less than violent' injury, to draw an important adverse conclusion about whether the L4/5 annular fissure was caused by the accident without giving the parties notice or an opportunity to respond. That procedural unfairness constituted jurisdictional error warranting certiorari, even though the separate grounds alleging an incorrect causation approach and inadequate reasons failed.
- Jurisdiction
- Australia
- Judgment Date
- 29 September 2020
- Procedural Posture
- Judicial Review of a Review Panel of the State Insurance Regulatory Authority / Principal Judgment on Summons Seeking Certiorari, Mandamus and Related Relief
- Outcome
- Review Panel decision quashed and matter remitted to the State Insurance Regulatory Authority; first defendant ordered to pay the plaintiff's costs on an ordinary basis.
- Legal Topics
- ['procedural Fairness' 'jurisdictional Error' 'medical Assessment Certificate' 'minor Injury' 'causation' 'adequacy of Reasons']
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Procedural Posture
Judicial Review of a Review Panel of the State Insurance Regulatory Authority / Principal Judgment on Summons Seeking Certiorari, Mandamus and Related Relief
Legal Issues
- 1 ['Whether the Review Panel denied the plaintiff procedural fairness by relying on the Spine Journal article without notice.' "Whether the Review Panel failed to apply the correct principles of causation of the plaintiff's injury." 'Whether the Review Panel failed to give proper and lawful reasons in breach of s 7.23(7) of the Motor Accident Injuries Act 2017 (NSW).']
Ratio Decidendi
The Review Panel denied the plaintiff procedural fairness by using concepts drawn from the Spine Journal article, including 'violent' and 'less than violent' injury, to draw an important adverse conclusion about whether the L4/5 annular fissure was caused by the accident without giving the parties notice or an opportunity to respond. That procedural unfairness constituted jurisdictional error warranting certiorari, even though the separate grounds alleging an incorrect causation approach and inadequate reasons failed.
Court Disposition
Review Panel decision quashed and matter remitted to the State Insurance Regulatory Authority; first defendant ordered to pay the plaintiff's costs on an ordinary basis.
Orders
- ['The decision of the Review Panel dated 7 November 2019 is vitiated by jurisdictional error.' 'In the nature of certiorari removing into the Court the decision of the Review Panel and quashing that decision.' 'The matter as it relates to findings on whole person impairment arising from the accident is remitted to...
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