Chaina v Presbyterian Church (NSW) Property Trust (No. 11) [2013] NSWSC 956
The police report is not admissible as a business record due to s 69(3) of the Evidence Act 1995 as it relates to an investigation leading to a criminal proceeding, but is admissible as a prior inconsistent statement under s 43 of the Act based on inconsistencies between the document and witness evidence.
- Parties
- First Plaintiff: Mathew Chaina; First Defendant: Presbyterian Church (NSW) Property Trust
- Jurisdiction
- Australia
- Judgment Date
- 17 July 2013
- Procedural Posture
- Interlocutory Application / Evidentiary Ruling
- Outcome
- Document admitted as prior inconsistent statement; evidentiary rulings made as per judgment.
- Legal Topics
- Admissibility of Police Report, Business Records Exception, Criminal Proceedings Definition, Prior Inconsistent Statement
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Mathew Chaina
First Plaintiff
Presbyterian Church (NSW) Property Trust
First Defendant
Procedural Posture
Interlocutory Application / Evidentiary Ruling
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether a police report of a motor vehicle accident is admissible as a business record under s 69 of the Evidence Act 1995
- 2 Whether the relevant traffic offences qualify as criminal proceedings under the Evidence Act 1995
- 3 Whether the police report is admissible as a prior inconsistent statement under s 43 of the Evidence Act 1995
Ratio Decidendi
The police report is not admissible as a business record due to s 69(3) of the Evidence Act 1995 as it relates to an investigation leading to a criminal proceeding, but is admissible as a prior inconsistent statement under s 43 of the Act based on inconsistencies between the document and witness evidence.
Court Disposition
Document admitted as prior inconsistent statement; evidentiary rulings made as per judgment.
Orders
- MFI 55 (the police report) is admitted as a prior inconsistent statement.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
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