ALW15 v Minister for Immigration and Border Protection [2018] FCA 190
The Tribunal was not required to make the postulated enquiry of the appellant's previous employer as the critical factor was not the employer's activity but the lack of ongoing interest or threat to the appellant. The Tribunal also considered the risk of persecution or significant harm after release from detention in Sri Lanka and found no real chance or risk for the appellant due to lack of profile or affiliation with LTTE, addressing both categories of returnees. There was no jurisdictional error or failure to review.
- Parties
- Appellant: ALW15; First Respondent: Minister for Immigration and Border Protection; Second Respondent: Administrative Appeals Tribunal
- Jurisdiction
- Australia
- Judgment Date
- 28 February 2018
- Procedural Posture
- Appeal / Judgment
- Outcome
- appeal dismissed
- Legal Topics
- Procedural Fairness, Jurisdictional Error, Protection Visa, Review of Tribunal Decision
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
ALW15
Appellant
Minister for Immigration and Border Protection
First Respondent
Administrative Appeals Tribunal
Second Respondent
Procedural Posture
Appeal / Judgment
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the Refugee Review Tribunal denied the appellant procedural fairness or breached obligations under ss 424 or 425 of the Migration Act 1958 (Cth)
- 2 Whether the Tribunal failed to make an obvious inquiry about a critical fact
- 3 Whether there was constructive failure by the Tribunal to exercise jurisdiction
Ratio Decidendi
The Tribunal was not required to make the postulated enquiry of the appellant's previous employer as the critical factor was not the employer's activity but the lack of ongoing interest or threat to the appellant. The Tribunal also considered the risk of persecution or significant harm after release from detention in Sri Lanka and found no real chance or risk for the appellant due to lack of profile or affiliation with LTTE, addressing both categories of returnees. There was no jurisdictional error or failure to review.
Court Disposition
appeal dismissed
Orders
- The appeal is dismissed.
- The appellant is to pay the costs of the First Respondent, to be taxed in default of agreement.
Full Case Text
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