Prior v MoleCitation:[2017] HCA 10Before:Kiefel CJ, Bell, Gageler, Nettle, Gordon JJDate:08 Mar 2017Case Number:D5/2016Read more

Prior v MoleCitation:[2017] HCA 10Before:Kiefel CJ, Bell, Gageler, Nettle, Gordon JJDate:08 Mar 2017Case Number:D5/2016Read more

The court held that while policing experience may inform an officer's belief, it cannot alone constitute reasonable grounds for apprehension. The circumstances must objectively justify the belief that an offence is likely to be committed.

Parties
Appellant: Appellant; Respondent: Respondent
Jurisdiction
Australia
Judgment Date
08 March 2017
Procedural Posture
Criminal Appeal / Judgment
Outcome
Appeal allowed
Legal Topics
Apprehension and Detention, Reasonable Grounds, Statutory Powers of Apprehension

Case Brief

Summary, issues, holding and outcome

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Parties

Appellant

Appellant

Respondent

Respondent

Procedural Posture

Criminal Appeal / Judgment

  1. 1 Whether the police officer's belief that the appellant would commit the offence of drinking liquor in a regulated place was held on reasonable grounds
  2. 2 Whether policing experience is a valid basis for reasonable grounds for forming such a belief
  3. 3 Whether the decision to apprehend exceeded the limits of the statutory power of apprehension

Ratio Decidendi

The court held that while policing experience may inform an officer's belief, it cannot alone constitute reasonable grounds for apprehension. The circumstances must objectively justify the belief that an offence is likely to be committed.

Court Disposition

Appeal allowed

Orders

  • Appellant's apprehension was unlawful
  • Any conviction or penalty set aside