Artistic Builders Pty Ltd and Anor v Nash and Ors [2009] NSWSC 102
Where a client sues a former solicitor alleging negligence or breach of retainer and the retainer/advice is put in issue on the pleadings, the plaintiff waives client legal privilege over documents held by those former solicitors relevant to the pleaded issues; privilege is lost to the extent relevant to the matters in controversy, which are to be assessed by reference to the pleadings and issues joined. This applies even if some documents do not directly but only inferentially relate to those issues. The orders sought for production and inspection are therefore granted, with the scope of discoverable documents defined by relevance to the issues between the plaintiffs and Harris & Co.
- Parties
- Plaintiff: Artistic Builders Pty Limited; Plaintiff: ABC Plumbing Services Pty Limited; First Defendant: Gregory Nash; Second Defendant: Michael O'Neill; Third Defendant: John Tomko; Fourth Defendant: Alexander Koroknay; Eleventh Defendant: Paul Thomas Hayson; Twelfth Defendant: Ian Michael Smith; Thirteenth Defendant: Stephen Cleve Remington; Fourteenth Defendant: Grant Stahl Hansen; Fifteenth Defendant: James Edward Behringer; Sixteenth Defendant: Jennifer Anne Graves; Seventeenth Defendant: Patrick Joseph O'Brien
- Jurisdiction
- Australia
- Judgment Date
- 06 March 2009
- Procedural Posture
- Interlocutory Motion / Ruling on Discovery and Client Legal Privilege
- Outcome
- Orders made for production and inspection of specified documents; declaration that privilege lost over relevant documents; costs ordered against plaintiffs.
- Legal Topics
- Client Legal Privilege, Discovery of Documents, Solicitor/client Relationships, Implied Waiver, Professional Negligence
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Artistic Builders Pty Limited
Plaintiff
ABC Plumbing Services Pty Limited
Plaintiff
Gregory Nash
First Defendant
Michael O'Neill
Second Defendant
John Tomko
Third Defendant
Alexander Koroknay
Fourth Defendant
Paul Thomas Hayson
Eleventh Defendant
Ian Michael Smith
Twelfth Defendant
Stephen Cleve Remington
Thirteenth Defendant
Grant Stahl Hansen
Fourteenth Defendant
James Edward Behringer
Fifteenth Defendant
Jennifer Anne Graves
Sixteenth Defendant
Patrick Joseph O'Brien
Seventeenth Defendant
Procedural Posture
Interlocutory Motion / Ruling on Discovery and Client Legal Privilege
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether client legal privilege has been lost over certain documents held by former solicitors (Harris & Co) relating to proceedings by the plaintiffs against former solicitors (NOT) and Harris & Co themselves.
- 2 Whether documents are required to be produced/discovered to first to fourth and eleventh to seventeenth defendants.
Ratio Decidendi
Where a client sues a former solicitor alleging negligence or breach of retainer and the retainer/advice is put in issue on the pleadings, the plaintiff waives client legal privilege over documents held by those former solicitors relevant to the pleaded issues; privilege is lost to the extent relevant to the matters in controversy, which are to be assessed by reference to the pleadings and issues joined. This applies even if some documents do not directly but only inferentially relate to those issues. The orders sought for production and inspection are therefore granted, with the scope of discoverable documents defined by relevance to the issues between the plaintiffs and Harris & Co.
Court Disposition
Orders made for production and inspection of specified documents; declaration that privilege lost over relevant documents; costs ordered against plaintiffs.
Orders
- Declaration that documents (as specified in the affidavit of Robert Bruce Henry Schneider dated 17 September 2008 and exhibit 'RBHS1') are not privileged and may be discovered/relyed upon by 11th–17th defendants.
- Plaintiffs to pay 11th–17th defendants' costs of the motion brought by Harris & Co.
Full Case Text
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