Australian Competition and Consumer Commission v Jutsen (No 3) [2011] FCA 1352
The respondents participated in and promoted the TVI Express System, a pyramid selling scheme as defined by s 65AAD, after 15 April 2010 using internet-based services, thereby contravening s 65AAC as applied to natural persons by s 6(3). They also made misleading and deceptive representations regarding vacation benefits and affiliations, contravening s 52 and s 53(c)-(d) of the Act.
- Parties
- Applicant: Australian Competition and Consumer Commission; First Respondent: Lualhati Jutsen; Second Respondent: Tina Aroha Brownlee; Third Respondent: David Graeme Scanlon
- Jurisdiction
- Australia
- Judgment Date
- 28 November 2011
- Procedural Posture
- Civil / Liability Determination; Orders Reserved
- Outcome
- Liability found for contraventions of s 65AAC, s 52, and s 53(c)-(d); orders reserved for further submissions on relief and penalties.
- Legal Topics
- Pyramid Selling Schemes, Misleading and Deceptive Conduct, False Representations, Internet Based Schemes
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Australian Competition and Consumer Commission
Applicant
Lualhati Jutsen
First Respondent
Tina Aroha Brownlee
Second Respondent
David Graeme Scanlon
Third Respondent
Procedural Posture
Civil / Liability Determination; Orders Reserved
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the TVI Express System was a pyramid selling scheme under s 65AAD of the Trade Practices Act 1974 (Cth)
- 2 Whether the respondents contravened s 65AAC by participating in a pyramid selling scheme
- 3 Whether the respondents made misleading and deceptive representations about the benefits and affiliations of the scheme under s 52, s 53(c), and s 53(d)
Ratio Decidendi
The respondents participated in and promoted the TVI Express System, a pyramid selling scheme as defined by s 65AAD, after 15 April 2010 using internet-based services, thereby contravening s 65AAC as applied to natural persons by s 6(3). They also made misleading and deceptive representations regarding vacation benefits and affiliations, contravening s 52 and s 53(c)-(d) of the Act.
Court Disposition
Liability found for contraventions of s 65AAC, s 52, and s 53(c)-(d); orders reserved for further submissions on relief and penalties.
Orders
- The proceeding stand over to a date to be fixed for the purpose of hearing submissions in relation to the precise form of declaratory and injunctive relief and the pecuniary penalties sought by the applicant.
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