Australian Competition & Consumer Commission v Universal Sports Challenge Ltd [2002] FCA 1276
The Court was not persuaded that, if Universal contravened ss 52 or 54 after 9 November 2000, Mr Kotowicz knew the essential facts constituting any contravention or was wilfully blind to them. No decision had been made before 9 December 2000 that the second final would not be held overseas; Mr Kotowicz did not know before December 2000 that AGU approval would be an impediment; he believed an overseas final at Bali Nirwana was feasible; and he was not shown to know of any ongoing representation that Junior Participants would be eligible for an overseas final. Accordingly he was not knowingly concerned in, or a party to, any contravention by Universal.
- Jurisdiction
- Australia
- Judgment Date
- 23 October 2002
- Procedural Posture
- Application Alleging Contraventions of Part V of the Trade Practices Act 1974 (cth) Arising From Promotion of a Golfing Competition / Final Judgment on the Claims Against the Second Respondent After Consent Declarations and Orders Had Been Made Against the First Respondent
- Outcome
- Application dismissed as against Michael Kotowicz, with costs payable by the applicant.
- Legal Topics
- ['misleading or Deceptive Conduct' 'representations With Respect to Future Matters' 'offers of Gifts, Prizes or Other Free Items' 'knowing Involvement in Corporate Contraventions' 'wilful Blindness']
Case Brief
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Procedural Posture
Application Alleging Contraventions of Part V of the Trade Practices Act 1974 (cth) Arising From Promotion of a Golfing Competition / Final Judgment on the Claims Against the Second Respondent After Consent Declarations and Orders Had Been Made Against the First Respondent
Legal Issues
- 1 ['Whether Universal contravened ss 52 and 54 of the Trade Practices Act 1974 (Cth) after 9 November 2000 by continuing representations that a second final would be held overseas and that Junior Participants would be eligible to participate.' "Whether s 51A(2) of the Trade Practices Act 1974 (Cth) deemed Universal not to have had reasonable grounds for future representations in a proceeding against a person alleged only to be knowingly involved in Universal's contraventions." 'Whether Michael Kotowicz was directly or indirectly knowingly concerned in, or party to, any contraventions by Universal.' 'Whether Michael Kotowicz knew, or was wilfully blind to, essential facts including that an overseas final was impracticable or that Junior Participants had been represented as eligible for an overseas final.']
Ratio Decidendi
The Court was not persuaded that, if Universal contravened ss 52 or 54 after 9 November 2000, Mr Kotowicz knew the essential facts constituting any contravention or was wilfully blind to them. No decision had been made before 9 December 2000 that the second final would not be held overseas; Mr Kotowicz did not know before December 2000 that AGU approval would be an impediment; he believed an overseas final at Bali Nirwana was feasible; and he was not shown to know of any ongoing representation that Junior Participants would be eligible for an overseas final. Accordingly he was not knowingly concerned in, or a party to, any contravention by Universal.
Court Disposition
Application dismissed as against Michael Kotowicz, with costs payable by the applicant.
Orders
- ['The application be dismissed.' "The applicant pay the respondent's costs."]
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