Bolwell, D.W. v Australian Telecommunication Commission [1982] FCA 64
The Australian Telecommunications Commission, while carrying on an industry and employing persons in industrial work, is a statutory agency and an emanation of the Crown. There is no express or necessarily implied statutory provision removing the Crown's immunity from penal liability under s.5 of the Conciliation & Arbitration Act 1904. Consequently, the Commission is not bound by s.5 in the penal sense, and the information must be dismissed.
- Parties
- Informant: Dain Wesley Bolwell; Defendant: Australian Telecommunications Commission
- Jurisdiction
- Australia
- Judgment Date
- 25 March 1982
- Procedural Posture
- Industrial Law Information Under Statute / Judgment on Preliminary Point and Dismissal
- Outcome
- Information dismissed on the basis of Crown immunity.
- Legal Topics
- Crown Immunity, Statutory Corporations, Dismissal and Prejudice to Employee, Conciliation and Arbitration, Meaning of 'industry' and 'employer', Liability of the Crown
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Dain Wesley Bolwell
Informant
Australian Telecommunications Commission
Defendant
Procedural Posture
Industrial Law Information Under Statute / Judgment on Preliminary Point and Dismissal
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the Australian Telecommunications Commission is the Crown or an agency/emanation of the Crown for the purposes of s.5 of the Conciliation & Arbitration Act 1904
- 2 Whether the Commission is liable to prosecution under s.5 for alleged injury to an employee by reason of union activity
- 3 Whether statutory provisions remove or preserve the immunity of the Crown in respect of penal liability under s.5
Ratio Decidendi
The Australian Telecommunications Commission, while carrying on an industry and employing persons in industrial work, is a statutory agency and an emanation of the Crown. There is no express or necessarily implied statutory provision removing the Crown's immunity from penal liability under s.5 of the Conciliation & Arbitration Act 1904. Consequently, the Commission is not bound by s.5 in the penal sense, and the information must be dismissed.
Court Disposition
Information dismissed on the basis of Crown immunity.
Orders
- The information dated 31 August 1981 be dismissed.
Full Case Text
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