Environment Protection Authority v Bartter Enterprises Pty Ltd (No 4) [2021] NSWLEC 45
The offence was one of strict liability under s 64 of the Protection of the Environment Operations Act 1997. Although actual environmental harm occurred, it was limited in duration and scale, and resulted from actions of a specialist contractor rather than the Defendant. The Court found the objective seriousness at the low end of the spectrum, as the Defendant had reasonable systems in place and its culpability was minor. Accordingly, a fine of $50,000 was imposed, with additional orders for payment of legal and investigative costs and the fine to be paid to the Environmental Trust. A publication order was refused as it would not serve a proper deterrent or denunciatory function given the...
- Parties
- Prosecutor: Environment Protection Authority; Defendant: Bartter Enterprises Pty Ltd
- Jurisdiction
- Australia
- Judgment Date
- 21 May 2021
- Procedural Posture
- Sentencing / Sentence After Conviction on Plea of Not Guilty
- Outcome
- Defendant convicted; fined; payment to Environmental Trust ordered; costs to prosecutor; publication order refused.
- Legal Topics
- Sentencing Principles, Strict Liability, Breach of Environmental Licence, Objective Seriousness, Mitigating Factors
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Environment Protection Authority
Prosecutor
Bartter Enterprises Pty Ltd
Defendant
Procedural Posture
Sentencing / Sentence After Conviction on Plea of Not Guilty
Legal Issues
- 1 What is the appropriate sentence for Bartter Enterprises Pty Ltd for breaching a condition of its Environmental Protection Licence, contrary to s 64 of the Protection of the Environment Operations Act 1997?
- 2 What is the objective seriousness of the offence and the degree of criminal culpability of the defendant?
- 3 Should additional orders such as payment to the Environmental Trust and a publication order be made?
Ratio Decidendi
The offence was one of strict liability under s 64 of the Protection of the Environment Operations Act 1997. Although actual environmental harm occurred, it was limited in duration and scale, and resulted from actions of a specialist contractor rather than the Defendant. The Court found the objective seriousness at the low end of the spectrum, as the Defendant had reasonable systems in place and its culpability was minor. Accordingly, a fine of $50,000 was imposed, with additional orders for payment of legal and investigative costs and the fine to be paid to the Environmental Trust. A publication order was refused as it would not serve a proper deterrent or denunciatory function given the...
Court Disposition
Defendant convicted; fined; payment to Environmental Trust ordered; costs to prosecutor; publication order refused.
Orders
- The Defendant is convicted as charged.
- The Defendant is fined the sum of $50,000.
Full Case Text
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