Moseley v Queanbeyan-Palerang Regional Council [2019] NSWCCA 42
There was no error of law in the primary judge's finding that the relevant works were not ancillary to development permitted without consent, as required exculpatory purpose was not established on the facts, which were found to be only speculative. There was no onus reversal; the prosecution's burden was correctly identified and applied.
- Parties
- Appellant: Benjamin Moseley; Respondent: Queanbeyan-Palerang Regional Council
- Jurisdiction
- Australia
- Judgment Date
- 01 March 2019
- Procedural Posture
- Criminal Appeal (stated Case) / Court of Criminal Appeal Determination of Questions of Law From Land and Environment Court
- Outcome
- Questions in the stated case answered as follows: 1. Leave to extend time granted. 2. Question 1: No. 3. Question 2: No. 4. Question 3: (i) No. (ii) Does not arise. 5. Question 4: Inappropriate to answer.
- Legal Topics
- Stated Case Procedure, Development Consent, Onus of Proof, Purpose of Use Under Planning Laws
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Benjamin Moseley
Appellant
Queanbeyan-Palerang Regional Council
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Criminal Appeal (stated Case) / Court of Criminal Appeal Determination of Questions of Law From Land and Environment Court
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the Land and Environment Court erred in law regarding the test for 'purpose' in exempt or permissible development under the Palerang Local Environment Plan and related instruments
- 2 Whether there was a reversal of onus regarding exculpatory circumstances
- 3 Whether findings regarding 'farm dam' and 'farm building' exemptions were erroneous in law
Ratio Decidendi
There was no error of law in the primary judge's finding that the relevant works were not ancillary to development permitted without consent, as required exculpatory purpose was not established on the facts, which were found to be only speculative. There was no onus reversal; the prosecution's burden was correctly identified and applied.
Court Disposition
Questions in the stated case answered as follows: 1. Leave to extend time granted. 2. Question 1: No. 3. Question 2: No. 4. Question 3: (i) No. (ii) Does not arise. 5. Question 4: Inappropriate to answer.
Orders
- Leave to extend time to submit the stated case is granted.
- Question 1: No (that is, there was no error in law in finding that the listed works were not ancillary to development that was permitted without consent).
Full Case Text
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