Australia Judgment

Bexson Pty Ltd v Staneton Pty Ltd [1987] FCA 634

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Professional case brief

Research organized from the available case record

Source document

01

Holding and result

In circumstances where an agent solicitor is unable to obtain instructions from their principals and all reasonable steps to communicate have failed, the Court, exercising its implied power to regulate its own proceedings, may order that the agent's address cease to be the address for service and may make further directions to ensure proper ongoing representation and compliance with the rules.

Court disposition

Orders made on agent's application; leave granted for agent solicitors to refuse service and address for service to be changed. Costs reserved.

Orders

  • Perth agents of respondent's solicitors have leave from 4pm on 24 August 1987 to refuse to accept service of further documents.
  • From 4pm on 24 August 1987, the address for service of the respondent shall no longer be Messrs. Corser & Corser.
  • Respondent to file notice of new address for service by 25 August 1987 and deliver copy to solicitors for the applicant.
  • Agent solicitors to deliver a copy of this order to respondent's Brisbane solicitors and to applicant's solicitors by fastest practical method.
  • Costs on this motion are reserved.

02

Material facts

Parties

Bexson Pty Ltd

Applicant

Staneton Pty Ltd

Respondent Counsel: Mr R. McCormack, Michael Quinn & Co.

03

Procedural history

  1. Posture

    Application for Damages for Contravention of Statutory Provisions / Interlocutory Application Regarding Solicitor's Withdrawal and Address for Service

04

Questions and positions

Legal issues

Party arguments

Respondent
Agent solicitors (Perth) sought leave to withdraw as agents and have their address removed as address for service due to loss of contact and instructions from Brisbane principal solicitors.

05

Court’s reasoning

  1. 01

    Federal Court Rules; reasoning of French J, this judgment

    The Court has an implied incidental power to order that the address of an agent solicitor shall no longer be the address for service of a party and may attach conditions or make further directions.

  2. 02

    Federal Court Rules O.7 r.6(2)

    Order 7 r.6(2): The address for service of a person represented by a solicitor shall be the office of the solicitor or his agent.

  3. 03

    Federal Court Rules O.7 r.6(1)

    Order 7 r.6(1): Address for service must be within 10km of the registry.

  4. 04

    Federal Court Rules O.9 r.4

    Order 9 r.4: Notice of appearance must show, if appearing by solicitor with agent, the name, address and telephone number of agent and an address for service.

  5. 05

    Federal Court Rules O.45 r.4

    Order 45 r.4: Regulates change of agent when principal solicitor changes the agent, but silent on agent's own withdrawal.

06

Ratio, limits and disposition

Ratio decidendi

In circumstances where an agent solicitor is unable to obtain instructions from their principals and all reasonable steps to communicate have failed, the Court, exercising its implied power to regulate its own proceedings, may order that the agent's address cease to be the address for service and may make further directions to ensure proper ongoing representation and compliance with the rules.

Obiter and limits

  • Court should ensure the principal solicitor has sufficient notice of termination to arrange a new address for service when an agent withdraws.
  • If an agent appears to have the conduct of the case, adequate notice of withdrawal must be given to allow ongoing representation arrangements.

Court disposition

Orders made on agent's application; leave granted for agent solicitors to refuse service and address for service to be changed. Costs reserved.

  • Perth agents of respondent's solicitors have leave from 4pm on 24 August 1987 to refuse to accept service of further documents.
  • From 4pm on 24 August 1987, the address for service of the respondent shall no longer be Messrs. Corser & Corser.
  • Respondent to file notice of new address for service by 25 August 1987 and deliver copy to solicitors for the applicant.
  • Agent solicitors to deliver a copy of this order to respondent's Brisbane solicitors and to applicant's solicitors by fastest practical method.
  • Costs on this motion are reserved.

Source and reliance status

Official court record

This page organises the available record for research. Confirm quotations, current status, and subsequent treatment against the official source before relying on the case.

Judgment reading view

Judgment text

The complete available source text.

Source document

Court record

Judgment

Judgment

~

.

JUDGMENT No. 624-61.

CATCHWORODS

PRACTICE AND PROCEDURE ~- Brisbane solicitors engaged Perth agents

to act for respondent ~ address for service given as agent's address - agents unable to contact principals for further instructions- application by agents to be "withdrawn from record" - no specific provision in Federal Court Rules - Court's implied incidental power to order that address oz agent shall no longer be

address for service of party - considerations to be taken into

account in exercise of power.

Federal Court Rules 0.7 r.6, 0.9 r.4, 0.45 r.4

BEXSON PTY LTD v STANETON PTY LTD

NO. WAG 69 of 1986

FRENCH J. -

PERTH

19 AUGUST 1987

IN THE FEDERAL COURT

OF AUSTRALIA

WESTERN AUSTRALIA

DISTRICT REGISTRY

NO. WAG 69 of 1986

BETWEEN: BEXSON PTY LTD

Applicant

and

STANETON PTY LTD

Respondent

MINUTE OF ORDER

JUDGE MAKING ORDER: FRENCH J. DATE OF ORDER: 19 AUGUST 1987 WHERE MADE: PERTH

THE COURT ORDERS THAT:

The Perth agents of the solicitors for the respondent have leave from 4pm on 24 August 1987 to refuse to accept service of any further document in these proceedings.

The address for service of the respondent as from 4pm on 24 August 1987 shall no longer be the office of Messrs. Corser & Corser.

The respondent do on or before 25 August 1987 file a notice showing a new address for service and deliver a

copy to the solicitors for the applicant.

2.

The agent solicitors do forthwith deliver by the fastest practical method a copy of this order to the solicitors

for the respondent in Brisbane and to the solicitors for

the applicant.

Costs on this motion are reserved.

Note: Settlement and entry of orders is dealt with in

Order 36 of the Federal Court Rules.

IN THE FEDERAL COURT

OF AUSTRALIA

WESTERN AUSTRALIA

DISTRICT REGISTRY

we ww

NO. WAG 69 of 1986

BETWEEN: BEXSON PTY LTD Applicant

and

STANETON PTY LTD Respondent

CORAM: FRENCH J. 19 AUGUST 1987

REASONS FOR JUDGMENT

In this application, which was instituted on 10 July 1986, the applicant, a West Australian company, claims damages against the respondent, a Queensland company, for contravention of

s.52 of the Trade Practices Act.

The contravention is said to have arisen out of representations made by the respondent prior to entering into a distributorship agreement with the applicant in relation to the sale in Queensland of an automotive device known as the Pacemaker

Safety Power Switch.

An appearance was filed on 28 July 1986, desiyrating

a Brisbane firm as solicitors for the respondent.

The address for service was shown as that of the offices

of a Perth firm of solicitors, Messrs. Corser & Corser.

2.

The appearance was signed by:-

"Corser & Corser, Solicitors acting as agents for-. Michael Quinn & Co., Solicitors for the Respondent."

Most of the documents' subsequently filed in the proceedings on behalf of the respondent have been endorsed "Corser

& Corser, Solicitors acting as agents for Michael Quinn & Co."

The affidavit of discovery however, bears the name "Messrs. Michael Quinn & Company" on the backing sheet. The certificate at the foot of the affidavit appears to be signed by

that firm and the place for inspection of documents is shown as

its office in Brisbane.

On 17 July 1987 the Deputy District Registrar set the

application down for hearing over 3 days commencing 26 August

1987.

By a motion filed 13 August and returnable on 18 August,

the Perth agents for the respondent seek orders in the following

terms :-

"1. Corser & Corser have leave to withdraw their name from the record as Solicitors acting as agents for Michael Quinn & Co., Solicitors for the Respondent; and

2. The costs of and incidental to this application be

taxed and paid by Messrs. Michael Quinn & Co. in any event. "

3.

The motion was supported by an affidavit which showed that the Perth agents were instructed in July 1986 by their

Brisbane principals.

Various interlocutory steps were carried out on the

instructions of the Brisbane firm.

However, since 19 May 1987 there seems to have been a complete break-down 1n communications. According to the affidavit, all attempts to contact the Brisbane firm by telephone and letter to obtain instructions, including instructions to brief

counsel for the trial, have been to no avail.

On 6 August the Perth agents wrote to their Brisbane principals indicating that they regarded the agency agreement as at an end and giving notice of their intention to apply to the

Court to have their name "removed from the Court record".

Under the provisions of 0.7 r.6(2), the address for service of a person represented by a solicitor shall be the office

of the solicitor or his agents.

Order 7 r.6(1) imposes the limitation that an address for service shall be the address of a place within 10 kilometres

of the registry.

The requirements for a notice of appearance are set out

in 0.9 r.4 and include a requirement that :-

0.45.

4.

"(1) A notice of appearance shall show -

(c) where the person entering the appearance appears by a solicitor and that solicitor has another solicitor as agent for him in the

proceeding, the name, address and telephone number of the agent; and

(d) an address for service."

Changes of solicitor are regulated by the provisions of

Order 45 r.4 provides for change of agent:-

"Where a solicitor (in this rule called the principal solicitor) acts for a party 1n any proceeding and another solicitor acts as agent for the principal solicitor in the proceeding and the principal solicitor changes the solicitor acting as agent, the party shall file notice of the change and serve the notice on the other parties and on the former agent solicitor."

This rule is silent, however, on the case where an agent

solicitor wishes to terminate his agency.

The Court has a concern in such a case, which I think is

two-fold. The first element of its concern relates to the

necessity to maintain an address for service for the party

affected.

If the agency is terminated, then it is the obligation

of the party concerned to ensure that a new address for service is

found which complies with the requirements of the rules.

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5.

The Court in such a case should ensure that' the principal solicitor has sufficient notice of the termination to

enable him to take steps to arrange a new address for service.

The second element of the Court's concern arises when the agent appears in substance to have the conduct of the case for

the party it represents.

In such a case the Court may wish to ensure that the principal solicitor has notice of the termination sufficient to enable him to discharge his responsibility of arranging continuing

representation for his client.

The agent in this case comes to Court seeking leave to

withdraw its name from the record.

In substance, I regard the motion as a motion to determine the use of the agent's address as the address for

service of the respondent.

In my opinion, the Court, as part of the power it has to regulate its own proceedings, has an implied incidental power to order that the address of an agent solicitor shall no longer be the address for service of the party concerned and to attach conditions to or make further directions consequential upon such

an order.

6.

In the circumstances of this case I am satisfied that the agents have taken all reasonable steps to communicate with and seek instructions from the principal solicitors, and that the

circumstances left them with very little choice but to terminate

the agency arrangement.

Having regard to the concerns of the Court to which I

have already adverted, I propose to make the following orders:-

l. The Perth agents of the solicitors for _ the respondent have leave from 4pm on 24 August 1987 to

refuse to accept service of any further document in these proceedings.

2. The address for service of the respondent as from 4pm on 24 August 1987 shall no longer be the office of Messrs. Corser & Corser.

3. The respondent do on or before 25 August 1987 file a notice showing a new address for service and deliver a copy to the solicitors for the applicant.

4. The agent solicitors do forthwith deliver by the fastest practical method a copy of this order to

the solicitors for the respondent in Brisbane and to the solicitors for the applicant.

5. Costs on this motion are reserved.

I certify that this and the preceding

five (5) pages are a true copy of the Reasons for Judgment of his Honour Justice French.

Associate: UP

7.

No appearance for the Applicant.

Counsel for the Respondent: Mr R. McCormack Solicitors for the Respondent: Michael Quinn & Co.

Date of Hearing: 18 August 1987 Date of Judgement: 19 August 1987

JUDGMENT No. 2.6

CATCHWORODS

PRACTICE AND PROCEDURE - Brisbane solicitors engaged Perth agents

to act for respondent - address for service given as agent's address - agents unable to contact principals for further instructions- application by agents to be "withdrawn from record" - no specific provision in Federal Court Rules - Court's implied incidental power to order that address of agent shall no longer be address for service of party - considerations to be taken into

account in exercise of power.

Federal Court Rules 0.7 r.6, 0.9 r.4, 0.45 r.4

BEXSON PTY LTD v STANETON PTY LTD

NO. WAG 69 of 1986

FRENCH J. .

PERTH Ly . SO _- "-\

19 AUGUST 1987 len ; a CANT

IN THE FEDERAL COURT

OF AUSTRALIA

WESTERN AUSTRALIA

DISTRICT REGISTRY

eee ee we

NO. WAG 69 of 1986

BETWEEN: BEXSON PTY LTD

Applicant

and

STANETON PTY LTD

Respondent

MINUTE OF ORDER

JUDGE MAKING ORDER: FRENCH J.

DATE OF ORDER: 19 AUGUST 1987

WHERE MADE: PERTH

THE COURT ORDERS THAT:

The Perth agents of the solicitors for the respondent have leave from 4pm on 24 August 1987 to refuse to accept service of any further document in these proceedings.

The address for service of the respondent as from 4pm on 24 August 1987 shall no longer be the office of Messrs. Corser & Corser.

The respondent do on or before 25 August 1987 file a notice showing a new address for service and deliver a

copy to the solicitors for the applicant.

2.

The agent solicitors do forthwith deliver by the fastest practical method a copy of this order to the solicitors

for the respondent in Brisbane and to the solicitors for

the applicant.

Costs on this motion are reserved.

Note: Settlement and entry of orders is dealt with in

Order 36 of the Federal Court Rules.

IN THE FEDERAL COURT

OF AUSTRALIA

WESTERN AUSTRALIA

DISTRICT REGISTRY

wwe ww

NO. WAG 69 of 1986

BETWEEN: BEXSON PTY LTD Applicant

and

STANETON PTY LTD Respondent

CORAM: FRENCH J. 19 AUGUST 1987

REASONS FOR JUDGMENT

In this application, which was instituted on 10 July 1986, the applicant, a West Australian company, claims damages against the respondent, a Queensland company, for contravention of

s.52 of the Trade Practices Act.

The contravention is said to have arisen out of representations made by the respondent prior to entering into a distributorship agreement with the applicant in relation to the

sale in Queensland of an automotive device known as the Pacemaker

Safety Power Switch.

An appearance was filed on 28 July 1986, desiynating

a Brisbane firm as solicitors for the respondent.

The address for service was shown as that of the offices

of a Perth firm of solicitors, Messrs. Corser & Corser.

2.

The appearance was signed by:-

"Corser & Corser, Solicitors acting as agents for.. Michael Quinn & Co., Solicitors for the Respondent."

Most of the documents subsequently filed in the proceedings on behalf of the respondent have been endorsed "Corser

& Corser, Solicitors acting as agents for Michael Quinn & Co."

The affidavit of discovery however, bears the name "Messrs. Michael Quinn & Company" on the backing sheet. The certificate at the foot of the affidavit appears to be signed by

that firm and the place for inspection of documents is shown as

its office in Brisbane.

On 17 July 1987 the Deputy District Registrar set the application down for hearing over 3 days commencing 26 August

1987.

By a motion filed 13 August and returnable on 18 August,

the Perth agents for the respondent seek orders in the following

terms :-

"1. Corser & Corser have leave to withdraw their name from the record as Solicitors acting as agents for

Michael Quinn & Con, Solicitors for the Respondent; and

2. The costs of and incidental to this application be

taxed and paid by Messrs. Michael Quinn & Co. in any event. "

3.

The motion was supported by an affidavit which showed that the Perth agents were instructed in July 1986 by their

Brisbane principals.

Various interlocutory steps were carried out on the

instructions of the Brisbane firm.

However, since 19 May 1987 there seems to have been a complete break-down 1n communications. According to the affidavit, all attempts to contact the Brisbane firm by telephone and letter to obtain instructions, including instructions to brief

counsel for the trial, have been to no avail.

On 6 August the Perth agents wrote to their Brisbane principals indicating that they regarded the agency agreement as at an end and giving notice of their intention to apply to the

Court to have their name "removed from the Court record".

Under the provisions of 0.7 r.6(2), the address for service of a person represented by a solicitor shall be the office

of the solicitor or his agents.

Order 7 r.6(1) imposes the limitation that an address for service shall be the address of a place within 10 kilometres

of the registry.

The requirements for a notice of appearance are set out

in 0.9 r.4 and include a requirement that :-

4.

"(1) A notice of appearance shall show -

(c) where the person entering the appearance appears by a solicitor and that solicitor has another solicitor as agent for him in the proceeding, the name, address and telephone number of the agent; and

(d) an address for service."

Changes of solicitor are regulated by the provisions of

0.45. Order 45 r.4 provides for change of agent:-

"Where a solicitor (in this rule called the principal solicitor) acts for a party in any proceeding and another solicitor acts as agent for the _ principal solicitor in the proceeding and the principal solicitor changes the solicitor acting as agent, the party shall file notice of the change and serve the notice on the other parties and on the former agent solicitor."

This rule is silent, however, on the case where an agent

solicitor wishes to terminate his agency.

The Court has a concern in such a case, which I think is two-fold. The first element of its concern relates to the

necessity to maintain an address for service for the party

affected. .

If the agency is terminated, then it is the obligation of the party concerned to ensure that a new address for service is

found which complies with the requirements of the rules.

we

5.

The Court in such a case should ensure that' the principal solicitor has sufficient notice of the termination to

enable him to take steps to arrange a new address for service.

The second element of the Court's concern arises when

the agent appears in substance to have the conduct of the case for

the party it represents.

In such a case the Court may wish to ensure that the principal solicitor has notice of the termination sufficient to enable him to discharge his responsibility of arranging continuing

representation for his client.

The agent in this case comes to Court seeking leave to

withdraw its name from the record.

In substance, I regard the motion as a motion to determine the use of the agent's address as the address for

service of the respondent.

In my opinion, the Court, as part of the power it has to regulate its own proceedings, has an implied incidental power to order that the address of an agent solicitor shall no longer be the address for service of the party concerned and to attach

conditions to or make further directions consequential upon such

an order.

6.

In the circumstances of this case I am satisfied that the agents have taken all reasonable steps to communicate with and seek instructions from the principal solicitors, and that the circumstances left them with very little choice but to terminate

the agency arrangement.

Having regard to the concerns of the Court to which I

have already adverted, I propose to make the following orders:-

1. The Perth agents of the solicitors for the respondent have leave from 4pm on 24 August 1987 to

refuse to accept service of any further document in these proceedings.

2. The address for service of the respondent as from 4pm on 24 August 1987 shall no longer be the office of Messrs. Corser & Corser.

3. The respondent do on or before 25 August 1987 file a notice showing a new address for service and deliver a copy to the solicitors for the applicant.

4. The agent solicitors do forthwith deliver by the fastest practical method a copy of this order to the solicitors for the respondent in Brisbane and to the solicitors for the applicant.

5e Costs on this motion are reserved.

I certify that this and the preceding five (5) pages are a true copy of the Reasons for Judgment of his Honour Justice French.

Associate: aera SEAS Date: , ; t 196)

Source wording is retained. Consult the source document for its original formatting and pagination.

Authorities

Authorities used by the court

Cases, legislation, regulations, and constitutional provisions identified in the available record.

Trade Practices Act s.52

Legislation

Legislation referenced in the available case record.

Federal Court Rules O.7 r.6

Legislation

Legislation referenced in the available case record.

Federal Court Rules O.9 r.4

Legislation

Legislation referenced in the available case record.

Federal Court Rules O.45 r.4

Legislation

Legislation referenced in the available case record.

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