BGC Partners (Australia) Pty Limited v Hickey [2016] NSWSC 90
The employment contract remains on foot as the purported resignation by Mr Hickey was a repudiation not accepted by BGC; as such, the express terms for termination govern, and there is no implied right to terminate on reasonable notice. The restraint clauses are enforceable so far as they are reasonable to protect BGC’s legitimate interests. Mr Hickey is to be restrained for a reasonable period (nine months from cessation of actual employment), that period reflecting a combination of the notice and restraint periods in the contract, providing BGC a fair opportunity to protect its client connections.
- Parties
- Plaintiff: BGC Partners (Australia) Pty Limited; Defendant: Anthony Hickey
- Jurisdiction
- Australia
- Judgment Date
- 18 February 2016
- Procedural Posture
- Principal Judgment / Expedition List, Final Decision Following Expedited Hearing
- Outcome
- Defendant to be restrained until 11 September 2016
- Legal Topics
- Restraint of Trade, Employment Contracts, Termination and Repudiation of Employment, Implied Contractual Terms, Injunctions, Interpretation of Contracts
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
BGC Partners (Australia) Pty Limited
Plaintiff
Anthony Hickey
Defendant
Procedural Posture
Principal Judgment / Expedition List, Final Decision Following Expedited Hearing
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether post-employment restraint of trade clauses in employment contract are valid and enforceable
- 2 Whether the employment contract remains on foot after repudiation and purported resignation by the employee
- 3 Whether there is an implied term allowing resignation on reasonable notice where an express term for termination exists
Ratio Decidendi
The employment contract remains on foot as the purported resignation by Mr Hickey was a repudiation not accepted by BGC; as such, the express terms for termination govern, and there is no implied right to terminate on reasonable notice. The restraint clauses are enforceable so far as they are reasonable to protect BGC’s legitimate interests. Mr Hickey is to be restrained for a reasonable period (nine months from cessation of actual employment), that period reflecting a combination of the notice and restraint periods in the contract, providing BGC a fair opportunity to protect its client connections.
Court Disposition
Defendant to be restrained until 11 September 2016
Orders
- Mr Hickey is restrained from departing from his contractual obligations until 11 September 2016
- Mr Hickey is restrained from acting inconsistently with obligations under cl 15.2 of the Terms and Conditions until 11 September 2016
Full Case Text
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