Boyded Industries Pty Ltd v Gateway Parramatta Two Pty Ltd [2020] NSWSC 1368
Clause 8(b) of the Deed is not collateral or accessory to clause 8(a) but forms part of an essential obligation; therefore, the penalty doctrine does not apply. Even if it did, clause 8(b) is not unconscionable or out of proportion to the defendants' interests. Relief against forfeiture is not warranted due to the plaintiff's wilful breach and lack of defendant contribution.
- Parties
- Plaintiff: Boyded Industries Pty Ltd; First Defendant: Gateway Parramatta Two Pty Ltd; Second Defendant: Gateway Parramatta Two Commercial Pty Ltd
- Jurisdiction
- Australia
- Judgment Date
- 08 October 2020
- Procedural Posture
- Principal Judgment / Final Judgment After Hearing
- Outcome
- Amended Statement of Claim dismissed with costs.
- Legal Topics
- Penalties, Relief Against Forfeiture, Waiver, Election, Termination of Contract
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Boyded Industries Pty Ltd
Plaintiff
Gateway Parramatta Two Pty Ltd
First Defendant
Gateway Parramatta Two Commercial Pty Ltd
Second Defendant
Procedural Posture
Principal Judgment / Final Judgment After Hearing
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether clause 8(b) of the Deed is unenforceable as a penalty
- 2 Whether relief against forfeiture is available to the plaintiff
- 3 Whether the defendants waived or elected not to exercise their right to terminate the Deed
Ratio Decidendi
Clause 8(b) of the Deed is not collateral or accessory to clause 8(a) but forms part of an essential obligation; therefore, the penalty doctrine does not apply. Even if it did, clause 8(b) is not unconscionable or out of proportion to the defendants' interests. Relief against forfeiture is not warranted due to the plaintiff's wilful breach and lack of defendant contribution.
Court Disposition
Amended Statement of Claim dismissed with costs.
Orders
- The Amended Statement of Claim is dismissed.
- Boyded Industries Pty Ltd to pay the defendants' costs of the proceedings.
Full Case Text
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