Moran v Google LLC [2024] FCA 181
The applicant met the requirements for preliminary discovery under r 7.22, including establishing a prima facie case for defamation, was unable to ascertain the respondents’ identities, and Google was likely to have information to assist. The procedural requirements for service outside jurisdiction were also met. As Google did not oppose the application and consented to the orders, the application was granted.
- Parties
- Applicant: Brendan Joseph Moran; Respondent: Google LLC
- Jurisdiction
- Australia
- Judgment Date
- 01 March 2024
- Procedural Posture
- Preliminary Discovery Application / Judgment on Application for Preliminary Discovery
- Outcome
- Application for preliminary discovery granted.
- Legal Topics
- Preliminary Discovery, Defamation, Service Outside Jurisdiction
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Brendan Joseph Moran
Applicant
Google LLC
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Preliminary Discovery Application / Judgment on Application for Preliminary Discovery
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the requirements of rule 7.22 of the Federal Court Rules 2011 have been met
- 2 Whether requirements for service outside Australia under rr 10.42 and 10.43 are satisfied
- 3 Whether the applicant has a prima facie case for relief (defamation) against unidentified persons
Ratio Decidendi
The applicant met the requirements for preliminary discovery under r 7.22, including establishing a prima facie case for defamation, was unable to ascertain the respondents’ identities, and Google was likely to have information to assist. The procedural requirements for service outside jurisdiction were also met. As Google did not oppose the application and consented to the orders, the application was granted.
Court Disposition
Application for preliminary discovery granted.
Orders
- Google to provide by email to the applicant's solicitor, within 20 days, the subscriber's registration information and IP addresses (to the extent available) for the two Google accounts associated with the relevant Google Maps reviews.
- Google may inform John Doe and Jane Doe (account holders) of the request in accordance with its usual policies.
Full Case Text
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