BVN17 v Minister for Immigration, Citizenship and Multicultural Affairs [2023] FCA 534
The appeal was dismissed because the appellant's grounds were unparticularised and, even considering them as far as possible for a self-represented litigant, the Court identified no jurisdictional error in the Tribunal's decision or legal error in the primary judge's decision. The Tribunal considered the relevant statutory provisions, claims, evidence and country information, made factual findings open on the evidence, and was entitled to conclude that the appellant could safely and reasonably relocate within Malaysia. The appellant did not identify any incorrect information, and nothing in the Tribunal's reasons supported an allegation of bias.
- Jurisdiction
- Australia
- Judgment Date
- 25 May 2023
- Procedural Posture
- Migration Appeal From Orders Dismissing an Application for Judicial Review of a Tribunal Decision Affirming Refusal of a Protection (class Xa) (subclass 866) Visa / Appeal to the Federal Court of Australia
- Outcome
- Appeal dismissed
- Legal Topics
- ['protection Visa' 'refugee Protection' 'complementary Protection' 'jurisdictional Error' 'relocation Within Country of Nationality' 'procedural Fairness' 'bias' 'incorrect Information' 'unparticularised Grounds of Appeal']
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Procedural Posture
Migration Appeal From Orders Dismissing an Application for Judicial Review of a Tribunal Decision Affirming Refusal of a Protection (class Xa) (subclass 866) Visa / Appeal to the Federal Court of Australia
Legal Issues
- 1 ["Whether the primary judge erred in failing to find jurisdictional error in the Tribunal's decision" 'Whether the Tribunal used incorrect information' "Whether the Tribunal failed to consider integers of the appellant's claims or relevant evidence" "Whether the Tribunal's decision was affected by bias" 'Whether the appellant could safely and reasonably relocate within Malaysia for the purposes of refugee and complementary protection criteria']
Ratio Decidendi
The appeal was dismissed because the appellant's grounds were unparticularised and, even considering them as far as possible for a self-represented litigant, the Court identified no jurisdictional error in the Tribunal's decision or legal error in the primary judge's decision. The Tribunal considered the relevant statutory provisions, claims, evidence and country information, made factual findings open on the evidence, and was entitled to conclude that the appellant could safely and reasonably relocate within Malaysia. The appellant did not identify any incorrect information, and nothing in the Tribunal's reasons supported an allegation of bias.
Court Disposition
Appeal dismissed
Orders
- ['The appeal is dismissed.' "The appellant pay the first respondent's costs fixed in the amount of $4,000.00." 'The name of the first respondent be amended to the "Minister for Immigration, Citizenship and Multicultural Affairs".']
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