CARRINGTON CONSTRUCTIONS PTY LTD v FIORE HOLDINGS PTY LTD [1992] NSWCA 36
The plasterer contracted to carry out plastering in a workmanlike manner and to use suitable materials. There was clear evidence of unacceptable cracking due to the plasterer's failure to achieve those standards, particularly in using a float coat too rich in cement, causing the defects. The trial judge erred in focusing on prior satisfactory performance to deny liability, despite the existence of implied warranties in the contract. Accordingly, the plasterer was in breach of contract.
- Parties
- Appellant: Carrington Constructions Pty Ltd; Respondent: Fiore Holdings Pty Ltd
- Jurisdiction
- Australia
- Judgment Date
- 01 May 1992
- Procedural Posture
- Appeal / Judgment on Appeal
- Outcome
- Appeal allowed by majority
- Legal Topics
- Implied Warranties, Workmanship, Subcontracting, Building Contracts
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Carrington Constructions Pty Ltd
Appellant
Fiore Holdings Pty Ltd
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Appeal / Judgment on Appeal
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether there was an implied warranty as to the quality and fitness of plastering work by the subcontractor
- 2 Whether the plasterer breached an implied contract term to carry out the work in a proper and workmanlike manner and with proper materials
Ratio Decidendi
The plasterer contracted to carry out plastering in a workmanlike manner and to use suitable materials. There was clear evidence of unacceptable cracking due to the plasterer's failure to achieve those standards, particularly in using a float coat too rich in cement, causing the defects. The trial judge erred in focusing on prior satisfactory performance to deny liability, despite the existence of implied warranties in the contract. Accordingly, the plasterer was in breach of contract.
Court Disposition
Appeal allowed by majority
Orders
- Judgment of Mahoney DCJ set aside
- Proceedings remitted to the District Court for assessment of quantum of damages
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