Emrit Services Pty Limited v Lidden [2024] NSWCATAP 189
The Tribunal erred in holding that the retaining wall was a 'major element' of the granny flat and consequently that the defects constituted a 'major defect' under s 18E(4) of the Home Building Act 1989 (NSW). As the defects were not a major defect, the limitation period was 2 years from completion of the work, not 6 years. The application was filed after this period, so the Tribunal lacked jurisdiction to hear the claim. The money order must be set aside.
- Parties
- First Appellant: Emrit Services Pty Limited; Second Appellant: Tony Khamis; Respondent: Christina Lidden
- Jurisdiction
- Australia
- Judgment Date
- 03 October 2024
- Procedural Posture
- Internal Appeal / Hearing and Determination of Appeal
- Outcome
- appeal allowed
- Legal Topics
- Statutory Warranties, Jurisdiction, Statutory Interpretation, Limitation Periods
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Emrit Services Pty Limited
First Appellant
Tony Khamis
Second Appellant
Christina Lidden
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Internal Appeal / Hearing and Determination of Appeal
Legal Issues
- 1 Did the Tribunal err in finding a 'major defect' under s 18E(4) of the Home Building Act 1989 (NSW)?
- 2 Did the Tribunal have jurisdiction given the time limitation for bringing a claim for breach of statutory warranty?
- 3 Was the retaining wall a 'major element' of the granny flat within the meaning of the Act?
Ratio Decidendi
The Tribunal erred in holding that the retaining wall was a 'major element' of the granny flat and consequently that the defects constituted a 'major defect' under s 18E(4) of the Home Building Act 1989 (NSW). As the defects were not a major defect, the limitation period was 2 years from completion of the work, not 6 years. The application was filed after this period, so the Tribunal lacked jurisdiction to hear the claim. The money order must be set aside.
Court Disposition
appeal allowed
Orders
- The appeal is allowed.
- Order 2 dated 14 May 2024 in proceedings 2023/00442223 is set aside and the proceedings are dismissed.
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