Cirrus Real Time Processing Systems Pty Ltd v Jet Aviation Australia Pty Ltd [2023] NSWCA 280
Where the parties have, by formal Contract Change Proposals, altered the contract to include or reference price tables and explanatory notes calculated only by applying a fixed 'Base Date Index Value' (i.e., value as at 1 January 2018), the contract—construed as varied—must be read as fixing the 'Base Date Index Value' to that date for the duration of the contract's price adjustment mechanism.
- Parties
- Appellant: Cirrus Real Time Processing Systems Pty Ltd; Respondent: Jet Aviation Australia Pty Ltd
- Jurisdiction
- Australia
- Judgment Date
- 24 November 2023
- Procedural Posture
- Appeal / Judgment on Appeal From First Instance (equity – Commercial List, Nswsc)
- Outcome
- Appeal allowed
- Legal Topics
- Contract Interpretation, Contractual Variation, Commercial Contracts, Price Adjustment Mechanisms
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Cirrus Real Time Processing Systems Pty Ltd
Appellant
Jet Aviation Australia Pty Ltd
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Appeal / Judgment on Appeal From First Instance (equity – Commercial List, Nswsc)
Legal Issues
- 1 Proper construction of 'Base Date Index Value' within a contractual price adjustment formula
- 2 Effect of contract variations or change proposals on construction of original contract terms
Ratio Decidendi
Where the parties have, by formal Contract Change Proposals, altered the contract to include or reference price tables and explanatory notes calculated only by applying a fixed 'Base Date Index Value' (i.e., value as at 1 January 2018), the contract—construed as varied—must be read as fixing the 'Base Date Index Value' to that date for the duration of the contract's price adjustment mechanism.
Court Disposition
Appeal allowed
Orders
- Appeal allowed.
- Orders of Ball J made on 5 May 2023 set aside and in lieu thereof: (a) Declaration that on the proper construction of clause 1.1 of Annex E to Attachment B of the contract (B300 Services Support Contract – ACOTS2) the 'Base Date Index Value' is the index value for the quarter containing 1 January 2018 for...
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