Inspector Ian Lancaster v CKR Pty Limited & Another [2010] NSWIRComm 71
Both the principal contractor (Cvetkovski) and subcontractor (CKR Pty Ltd) failed to implement adequate safety systems and fall protection, exposing workers to foreseeable risk of death. Their omission was objectively serious, and simple remedial measures were available but not employed. Both entered early guilty pleas, which were granted a 25% discount of penalty. CKR’s prior conviction aggravated sentencing, but its comprehensive safety regime prior to offence and limited financial capacity mitigated penalty. Penalties reflect equal culpability and deterrent goals.
- Parties
- Prosecutor: Inspector Ian Lancaster; Defendant: CKR Pty Limited; Defendant: Zoran Cvetkovski
- Jurisdiction
- Australia
- Judgment Date
- 02 June 2010
- Procedural Posture
- Criminal Prosecution / Sentencing Judgment
- Outcome
- Both defendants convicted on pleas of guilty; fines imposed; costs orders.
- Legal Topics
- Workplace Safety, Principal Contractor Duties, Plea of Guilty, Sentencing, Fall From Height, Remedial Measures, General and Specific Deterrence, Capacity to Pay, Culpability, Victim Impact Statements
Case Brief
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Parties
Inspector Ian Lancaster
Prosecutor
CKR Pty Limited
Defendant
Zoran Cvetkovski
Defendant
Procedural Posture
Criminal Prosecution / Sentencing Judgment
Legal Issues
- 1 Breach of occupational health and safety duties resulting in fatality
- 2 Failure to implement adequate fall protection measures
- 3 Reasonable foreseeability of risk
Ratio Decidendi
Both the principal contractor (Cvetkovski) and subcontractor (CKR Pty Ltd) failed to implement adequate safety systems and fall protection, exposing workers to foreseeable risk of death. Their omission was objectively serious, and simple remedial measures were available but not employed. Both entered early guilty pleas, which were granted a 25% discount of penalty. CKR’s prior conviction aggravated sentencing, but its comprehensive safety regime prior to offence and limited financial capacity mitigated penalty. Penalties reflect equal culpability and deterrent goals.
Court Disposition
Both defendants convicted on pleas of guilty; fines imposed; costs orders.
Orders
- CKR Pty Ltd convicted and fined $100,000 with a moiety to the prosecutor.
- CKR Pty Ltd to pay prosecutor's reasonable costs as agreed or assessed.
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